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Curro Secunda celebrates a decade of excellence

Curro Secunda celebrates a decade of excellence in education, marking 10 years of innovation, growth and community impact

Curro Secunda, a leading educational institution in Mpumalanga, proudly announces its 10th anniversary celebration this year. This milestone marks a decade of providing quality education and fostering academic excellence.

Curro Secunda opened its doors in January 2015 with 123 learners and 39 staff members, offering classes from preschool to Grade 5 and Grade 8, phasing in additional grades each year up to Grade 12. In 2018, the campus expanded with the construction of the foundation phase building, and in 2020, the current primary school building was completed for the high school. Today, the campus accommodates children from 3 months to Grade 12, with 800 learners enrolled and 104 staff members.

We are proud to have seven staff members who have been with Curro Secunda since opening in 2015. Each of them is humbled by how far we have come. ‘Congratulations to Mr Ruan Botha, Mr Quintin Kruger, Mrs Izette de Klerk, Mrs Karla Jacobs, Mrs Charlene Botha, Mrs Karita Reneke and Mrs Coleen Cawood on reaching this milestone, and thank you for your commitment to Curro Secunda over the years,’ says Executive Head, Mr Ruan van der Merwe.

The school is recognised for its astro field, holiday and aftercare programme, registered nurse, small class sizes, technology-based learning, dedicated cooks for preschool and aftercare meals, Robotics classes and excellent facilities for children from 3 months to Grade 12.

Preschool

Our preschool provides high-quality early childhood development for children from 3 months to 5 years, focusing on the ELDAs. Our small class sizes allow our dedicated teachers to engage each child in our internally developed, play-based curriculum and build strong, caring relationships.
Being on the same campus as the primary and high schools allows children to progress through their school journey in a familiar environment.

The preschool opened with 57 children. By December 2015, enrolments had grown to 84. In 2020, we introduced the Lillio app (previously HiMama), replacing handwritten reports. From January
2024, we began serving breakfast, included in school fees. We also installed a large steel roof over the playground, as well as a sandpit and sensory path. Today, we have 125 children enrolled, with classes in English and Afrikaans. The children love the astro field, where they enjoy activities like ‘bring your ball to school’ day and bike day.

Foundation phase

With dedicated teachers and small class sizes, our foundation phase provides the emotional and intellectual foundation needed to handle the formal learning that starts in Grade R and continues to Grade 3. Through our enhanced curriculum, we gradually develop learners’ 21st-century skills in areas such as language, mathematics, computers and creative problem-solving. Robotics and chess also form part of the curriculum, fostering personal growth and accountability.

The foundation phase building was completed in 2018 and opened in 2019 with just over 50 learners. Our dream was always to have three classes per grade. As numbers grew, a second English class was introduced in Grades 1, 2 and 3. By 2022, we had reached our goal, with 210 learners and three classes per grade, making the foundation phase an English Home Language medium school.

Primary and intermediate phases

Our primary school sports programme has expanded tremendously, offering 11 competitive sports codes. We are proud to have produced Mpumalanga rugby, netball and cricket champion teams.
Thirteen honorary colours have been awarded to our primary school athletes who have represented Mpumalanga at the highest levels.

In the intermediate phase (Grades 4 to 7), learners work with more abstract material. Our small classes and enhanced curriculum encourage excellence and 21st-century skills through subjects such as Natural Sciences and Robotics. From this phase, learners begin using laptops.

High school

In Grades 8 and 9, we emphasise problem-solving and individual thinking. Grades 10 to 12 prepare learners for the IEB examinations at the end of Grade 12. However, we also focus on world-readiness rather than purely examination-driven outcomes. Learners are taught to think innovatively, express their ideas and take charge of their own lives.

High school learners can extend their subject choices beyond what is offered at school, through live lessons with teachers during the school day. These subjects extend our enhanced curriculum and provide learners with a personalised learning experience.

A message from the leadership team

‘We are thrilled to celebrate this milestone,’ said Leon Strydom, Head of High School. ‘I remember when the town first heard a private school was opening in Secunda. There were doubts about its success. Today, I am proud to be part of this story. When I joined Curro in 2019, there were around 95 learners in the high school and no Grade 12 class. Today, we have almost 270 learners, with our fifth Grade 12 group writing final exams this year. Thank you to every parent
who entrusts us with their children. We will continue to grow and set high standards.’

‘As the Executive Head of Curro Secunda, it is with immense pride and excitement that I share that 2025 marks a monumental milestone in our school’s journey – our 10th anniversary!’ says Mr
Ruan van der Merwe. ‘This is not just a celebration of a decade of academic achievement and growth, but a testament to the dedication, resilience and spirit of our school community.

‘This year, we have exciting plans to mark the occasion. Our celebrations will take place throughout the year, beginning with a week-long birthday celebration for our learners. This will conclude with a fun-filled day offering a variety of exciting activities, fostering joy and togetherness.

‘As we mark this milestone, I reflect on how far we have come. I am blessed to be part of this exceptional community of passionate learners, devoted educators and supportive families. This is a proud moment for everyone who has contributed to our story.

‘Here’s to a year of celebration, reflection and excitement for what lies ahead. Together, we will continue to inspire, empower and create lasting memories for generations to come.’

ANIMALS 101 – WHAT IS WRONG WITH PARROT OWNERS?

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THE HARSH REALITY OF PARROT OWNERSHIP IS THAT MOST OWNERS ARE NOT FULFILLING THEIR NEEDS!

How do you not understand that parrots are not just beautiful, exotic pets to show off, but highly intelligent, emotionally complex creatures that require constant care and a lifetime commitment? Parrots are not meant to be kept in small cages, ignored, fed terrible diets, and neglected while their basic needs go unmet. Too many people take on the responsibility of owning a parrot without the slightest clue about what it truly takes to care for one of these incredible creatures. We see the birds pay the price!

Parrots are wild animals, not just pets. They live for decades—sometimes over 50 years—and during that time, they need a variety of things to thrive. The idea that a parrot can be happy in a small cage with a few seeds and no stimulation is not only wrong, it’s cruel. If you’re one of those people who thinks that keeping a parrot in a cage all day is acceptable, I’m here to tell you—it’s not, and you are failing the animal.

THE CAGE IS TOO SMALL

Let’s start with a basics one: the size of the cage. Parrots are flight animals. In the wild, they fly long distances daily, exploring, foraging, and interacting with their environment. A cage, no matter how large, is not enough. Birds must be able to stretch their wings, fly, and explore outside the confines of their cage as well as get some sunlight. Yet, many parrot owners trap their birds in cages so small that the parrot can hardly move properly, let alone engage in natural behaviours like flying or climbing.

A small cage is a physical and mental prison for a bird. The cramped space leads to frustration, aggression, and depression, and many harmful behaviours. A parrot needs space to move and freedom to fly. If you don’t have the space to let your parrot fly, then you shouldn’t have one at all.

Birds fly horizontally, so vertical cages pose another problem. Read more on cages here.

parrot
Image pexels.com

THE LACK OF ENRICHMENT

Next, we get to the issue of enrichment. Parrots are highly intelligent animals, capable of solving complex problems, mimicking human speech, and learning tricks. Yet, they are often left in cages with no toys, no puzzles, and no opportunities to engage their minds.

Parrots in the wild are constantly challenged: they have to find food, navigate their environment, and interact with their flock. In captivity, when these birds are deprived of mental stimulation, they develop boredom and behavioural problems like feather plucking, screaming, and destructive behaviour.

Read more on perches and enrichment ideas.

If you’re leaving a parrot in a cage with only a couple of poorly chosen toys—maybe a swing or a mirror—then you’re doing it all wrong. Birds need variety: toys to chew on, puzzles to solve, and foraging opportunities to stimulate their natural instincts. And these toys need to be rotated regularly (almost daily)—parrots don’t stay entertained by the same thing day in and day out. If you’re not providing your bird with these essential forms of stimulation, you’re neglecting one of their most basic needs.

Also, see our article on aggressive behaviour in dogs.

Image pexels.com

THE DIET CRISIS

You might think you’re feeding your parrot well by giving it sunflower seeds. Think again. The majority of commercial bird seed mixes are high in fat and nutritionally inadequate. A diet of mostly sunflower seeds can cause obesity, liver disease, and heart problems in parrots. Birds need a balanced diet that includes fresh fruits, vegetables, grains, and specialized pellets designed to meet their nutritional needs. If you are not willing to make them fresh food daily, then you are failing them.

By feeding them an improper diet, you’re not only robbing them of the opportunity to thrive—you’re setting them up for health problems that could drastically shorten their lives. And let’s not even mention how many people don’t offer their birds clean water, fresh food, or even properly cleaned dishes daily.

parrot diet
Image pexels.com

THE EMOTIONAL ISOLATION

Parrots are social animals, and in the wild, they live in flocks. They communicate with each other, they play, and they take care of one another. But in captivity, many parrots are kept isolated in cages, often without any opportunities to interact with other birds. While some may bond with their human owners, this is no substitute for the natural social structure they need.

Isolation leads to emotional stress and behavioural issues. Birds deprived of proper socialization can become aggressive, withdrawn, or excessively noisy. It’s not enough to just put a parrot in a cage and throw a bit of food at them. They need attention, companionship, and regular interaction with both humans and, ideally, other birds. If you can’t offer that, you should reconsider owning a parrot.

THE IMPORTANCE OF VETERINARY CARE

When was the last time you took your parrot to the vet? I’m not talking about a quick checkup every few years—I mean regular visits to ensure your bird is in good health. Far too many parrot owners skip the vet entirely. Birds are experts at hiding illness, and by the time symptoms become visible, it’s often too late. Regular checkups are essential to catch problems early, and a responsible owner should be proactive about ensuring their bird’s health.

In addition to routine vet visits, parrots need vitamins, deworming, and disease prevention. Yet, many parrot owners neglect these basic health needs, leaving their birds vulnerable to illness and suffering.

It is important to see an Avian veterinarian, who specializes with these creatures. Not all vets know enough about parrots.

If you have a parrot, read the missing parrot guidelines before you need it!

Image pexels.com

THE BOTTOM LINE: ARE YOU READY FOR THE COMMITMENT?

Parrots are not pets for the faint of heart. They are a 40+ year commitment, and if you can’t meet their needs, then you shouldn’t have one. Parrots are not toys, not accessories to show off, and not status symbols. They are living, breathing, feeling creatures that deserve to be treated with the utmost care and respect. If you are planning to get a parrot, read this, volunteer at a parrot rescue like Brainy Birds – Parrot Rescue and Rehabilitation (consider donating to their work), and talk to our local parrot educator Shy first!

If you can’t provide your parrot with enough space, enrichment, socialization, proper diet, and medical care, then don’t get a parrot. There are far too many parrots suffering in silence because their owners didn’t think through the enormity of the commitment. Birds, big or small, are not good pets for children.

Do better. Don’t take on the responsibility of an animal unless you can meet all of their needs. Stop buying parrots on a whim or because they look cute. They deserve so much more than what you’re giving them. Stop buying parrots for you aged parents!

If you can’t commit to giving your parrot a life of freedom, care, and love, then perhaps it’s time to consider a different kind of pet—one that’s better suited to your lifestyle. But if you are ready to make the lifelong commitment, then step up and provide your bird with the life it deserves. Also, make sure they are provided for in your Will!

Shy is our local parrot educator, who helps with healthy diet changes and enrichment, and arranges for the Avian vet to visit Secunda, hosted by Vetcross Eendedam.  Please contact her for guidance on your parrot care. 083 6539755.  You can also follow The Paw Company and search #parrot or #bird on the page for many educational posts.

parrots
Shy – Parrot Care

If you can no longer or properly care for your bird, consider surrendering the bird to a parrot rescue.  Shy will advise on this.  Do not just give the bird, but donate to the organization that is cleaning up your mess.

Join us again next week as we learn about the pets of our lives.

WHEN YOU KNOW BETTER, YOU DO BETTER!

Louis van der Walt achieves highest marks at club meeting

At Friday nights club meeting for Sasol Highveld Photography Club, Louis van der Walt’s photograph, Dragon Fly Wing Motion, was not only judged the best senior photograph, he also achieved a full score of 15 for the photo.

It is very rare that full marks are given for a photograph and it is only done for exceptional work.

Johan Drotsky from “Bethal fotoklub” was the judge for the evening. He is also our regional director.

Members are graded by their skill levels and receive points to progress to a higher level. The aim is for photographers to improve by having their photos judged and critiqued. By taking note of the guest’s commentaries, they should be able to improve.

Different “certificates” are awarded to the photographs. These are Bronze, Silver, Gold and Certificate of Merit (COM). If the author (photographer) does everything wrong in a photo, for his/her skill level, such as out of focus he/she will receive a bronze. Doing everything right will result in gold or even a COM.

If you have any questions, contact Louis van der Walt at +27 (72) 755-2767. The Sasol Highveld Photography Club is passionate about photography and the quality of its images. It wants its members to enjoy their photography.

The Best Photograph in the Senior Division is Louis van der Walt’s “Dragon Fly Wing Motion”

“Dragon Fly Wing Motion” by Louis van der Walt

The best photograph in the Junior Division is “Drinking some water” by Yolandi Geyser

“Drinking some water” by Yolandi Geyser

Yolandi’s photograph scored 14/15, the second highest score, out classing all other members. Well done!

The Best Photograph in the Set Subject division was “Serious business” by Leon Pelser.

” Serious Business” by Leon Pelser

Category – Nature Birds Only

“Veilige Landing” by Edmund Hattingh
“Disapproving” by John Mullineux
“Draadsitter” by Hanno de Beer
“Soek Sap” by Piet Potgieter
“Langtoon” by Johan Viljoen
” On the Watch” by Johan Viljoen

Category – Landscape

“Tugela River Rocks 1” by Louis van der Walt
“Verlate skuur on die noorderligte by Edmund Hattingh
“Dunkeld sunrise” by Tiaan Muller
“Vic Falls” by John Mullineux
“Valencia opera” by DNE Smit
“Plaas” by Piet Potgieter
“Kleinmond” by Leon Pelser
“Over misty blue waters” by Tiaan Muller
“wishful thinking” by Leon Pelser
“Golden Pavillion Temple” by Tiaan Muller

Category – Monochrome

“D Hawk 1 – BW” by Louis van der Walt
“Worn Lines Untold Stories” by Marius Krige
“Sasol” by DNE Smit

Category – Nature

“Pretty in Yellow and Black” by Yolandi Geyser
“Cuddles” by John Mullineux
“Fly on garlic flower” by DNE Smit
“Longtail Whip Lizard” by Lorraine Botha
“Gaboon Adder 1” by Sussa Pelser
“Life Beneath the Bark” by Marius Krige
“Gazing Eyes” by Yolandi Geyser
“Victory vs loss” by John Mullineux
“Anybody home 2” by Lorraine Botha

Category – Pictorial

“Putz” by Anzette Snyders
“Agility and Focus A Fast5 Netball Moment” by Marius Krige
“Jumping Castle” by Lorraine Botha
“Try Scorer” by Johan Viljoen
“Street Model” by Leon Pelser
“Lady With Tattood Arms” by Sussa Pelser
“Family” by Louis van der Walt
“Reach for Connection” by Marius Krige
“Great Adventures” by Yolandi Geyser
“Mushroom Umbrella” by Lorraine Botha
“Try Scored” by Johan Viljoen
“Call me Fred” by Leon Pelser

Category – Photo Journalism

“Pic where” by Anzette Snyders
“I Want To Win” by Sussa Pelser
“Heritage” by Anzette Snyders

Category – Set Subject (Story telling)

“Shielding From The War” by Louis van der Walt
“Happy Wife” by Edmund Hattingh
“45 Years of Joy” by Yolandi Geyser
Safari Stop” by John Mullineux
“Breakfast with coffee” by DNE Smit
“Please take me for a walk” by Lorraine Botha
“Playing with lights” by Johan Viljoen
“Happy At The Street Market” by Sussa Pelser

Different Types of Property Ownership in South Africa Explained

Your Guide to Property Ownership in South Africa

Are you planning to buy your first home or moving home in South Africa? Owning property is a monumental step toward financial independence and long-term wealth. Before diving into the property market, it’s essential to understand the different types of ownership structures available. Each type has its unique benefits and challenges, so knowing the details can help you make the best decision for your needs.


Full Title Ownership: Freedom and Flexibility

Full title ownership, often called freehold ownership, is one of the most common property ownership types in South Africa. With this option, you own both the land and the property outright, giving you complete control over any structures on the property.

Advantages:

  • Full control: You can renovate, expand, or even subdivide the property, subject to local zoning laws and permits.
  • Flexibility: There are no shared spaces or restrictions imposed by a body corporate.
  • Long-term value: Land and freehold properties often appreciate significantly over time.

Disadvantages:

  • Higher costs: Full title properties are typically more expensive upfront and require significant ongoing maintenance.
  • Personal responsibility: All upkeep, repairs, and renovations are solely your responsibility.
  • Additional approvals: Major changes may require permits or municipal approval.

This type of ownership is ideal for families or individuals seeking privacy, space, and long-term investment growth.


Sectional Title Ownership: Shared Living, Lower Costs

Sectional title ownership is a popular choice for those purchasing townhouses, flats, or units within a larger development. When you own a sectional title property, you own your unit outright and share ownership of communal areas like gardens, pools, and parking spaces.

Advantages:

  • Affordability: Shared maintenance costs make this an appealing option for budget-conscious buyers.
  • Convenience: Maintenance of communal areas is managed by the body corporate, freeing you from these responsibilities.
  • Secure living: Many sectional title developments offer enhanced security features, such as gated access and surveillance.

Disadvantages:

  • Limited control: Any changes to your unit often require approval from the body corporate.
  • Monthly levies: You’ll pay regular levies for the upkeep of common areas, which may increase over time.
  • Rules and restrictions: All sectional title schemes have conduct rules that residents must follow.

Sectional title ownership is perfect for first-time buyers, individuals seeking a low-maintenance lifestyle, or those who frequently travel.


Leasehold Ownership: Affordable Long-Term Access

Leasehold ownership grants you the right to occupy and use a property for an agreed-upon period, typically 99 years, without owning the land itself. While commonly used for commercial and industrial properties, this option is becoming increasingly popular for residential purposes.

Advantages:

  • Lower cost: Leasehold properties are generally more affordable than freehold options, making them accessible to first-time buyers.
  • Reduced responsibility: Property maintenance is often handled by the landlord.

Disadvantages:

  • No land ownership: You won’t own the land, limiting your control over the property.
  • Ongoing costs: Rent payments to the landlord can increase over time.
  • Restricted changes: Significant alterations to the property require landlord approval.

Leasehold ownership suits buyers looking for affordability and minimal maintenance responsibilities, but it may not offer the long-term benefits of owning property outright.


Choosing the Right Ownership Structure

Each type of property ownership has unique implications for your budget, lifestyle, and long-term goals. Ask yourself the following questions:

  • How much control do I want over the property?
  • Am I prepared to handle maintenance and associated costs?
  • Is affordability my top priority?
  • Do I want a lock-up-and-go lifestyle or something more private?

Understanding these factors will help you determine whether full title, sectional title, or leasehold ownership is the best fit for your needs.

This article is from: https://www.deedsoffice.online/blog/blog-post/different-types-of-property-ownership-in-south-africa-explained/

Road Safety and Flood Risks for Drivers and Pedestrians

The last months have seen an increased focus on flooding and the risks of heavy rains, fast flowing rivers and floods have been discussed on several forums.

We would like to discuss in this section a few more facts about flood risks and advise how all our road users can protect themselves from harm on the roads.

Danger of flowing water over roads and low water bridges

We need to be aware of the following facts:

  • Flowing water applies pressure to contact areas. The higher the speed the higher is the pressure.
  • With water that is one meter high it will flow out at a speed of 4.47 meters per second or 16 km/h. The pressure is one metric tone per square meter.
  • With a wheel half under water is the area 0.4 sq m and the force 0.4 tonne per wheel. For the four wheels it becomes one and a half tons and for 2m of water it becomes 2 ton per sq m.
  • Be careful, water that has fallen only 0.4m reached a speed at 3.2 km/h and can sweep your car off a road bridge.
  • When the side of the body of a vehicle makes contact with the water the force increases rapidly but the water now also acts on the underside of the vehicle as well and starts to lift it. It is now able to float like as ship. The weight of the vehicle will not be able to hold it on the road. Every cubic meter of space in a vehicle can lift one tonne.
  • Be careful, 0.6 meters of water can float a car. Only vehicles that are open and let the water through will behave differently.
  • Establish the body area of the vehicle and its mass. From this calculate the how deep will the vehicle sink in the water before it floats. For a truck that is 8.5 meters long and 2.5 meters wide and with a mass of 12 tonne it will float at a level of .532 meters above the body base and be able to float down the river.

Danger of standing water

  • Standing water does not exert side pressure but will also lift the vehicle and float it. Then it will be impossible to move it forward.

Speeding vehicles and aquaplaning

  • When vehicles are moving fast over a layer of water the vehicle can start to aquaplane. If the tyres are worn, it is easier to happen. Under these conditions an untrained driver may easily loose control over the vehicle.

Pans and marshes

  • This is treacherous as it may appear solid but may only have a thin dry crust. The vehicle may disappear before your eyes in a marsh. The more you struggle the faster it will sink. Stay on the road.

Floods and Debris

  • When rivers are overflowing their banks the flow of water will cause light objects like trees to float. This could block the flow of water at obstructions and channels the water and cause rapids to form. Avoid these rapids.
  • Every river has a catchment area. When it starts to rain at the top of the catchment area and the storm is moving along with the flow of the river the water in the river it is going to build up. It will start to avalanche on its way to the sea. This front wave will be full of debris (like trees plants and other floating material.) This will also happen when a dam wall breaks. The higher the water drop the faster it will run. It will run 16 km/h times the square route of the height of the water in meters, max. It will appear like a broken wave on the sea shore.

Destruction of surfaces and structures

  • The might of the water is very destructive, walls may fall over and road surfaces may be carved away. It may appear solid. It also forms the places where vortexes may form that will suck objects to the bottom. Stay away from eddy currents.

Low water bridges.

  • Low water bridges are designed without rails, as it will collect some excessive amount of debris. The small pillars sticking out are designed to give the driver of the vehicle an indication of the height of the water over the bridge surface. If you can’t see the small pillars do not attempt to cross the bridge. If there is a causeway underneath the bridge do not attempt to cross the bridge if there is water flowing over it. The extent of the damage to the bridge can not be seen due to the muddy water and the water is flowing at a higher speed over the bridge.

Lack of visibility through muddy water

  • Due to the mud and debris in the flooding water it becomes impossible to see the condition of the bottom of the surface. Divers may not venture into this water to come and search for you.

Rescue methods and assisting rescue teams

Rescue is often performed via helicopter. This is extremely expensive – To search for you by helicopter costs about R32 000 per hour.

Boats, foot patrols, divers, ropes can be used to try and rescue you. Families normally gather abd create search teams and comb the area. They normally won’t stop until your body has been found.

Wear your safety vest with bright colours and reflective strips. Move into the open and put your wet clothes in an arm upraised position. Pack white stones in a SOS format. Or three short, three long and three short signs. Make smoke if you can, use a mirror to flash to rescuers.

To describe your position: Try to establish north as best as you can, work out the direction of the river flow and say it is flowing so many degrees from north in a wind direction.. Indicate how far you are from large objects and its direction from you. Give the direction to three very large prominent mountains. It makes it very easy to plot your position on a map. The direction of roads you can see from where you are and how far are they. Describe the easiest route to get to you. To save the cell phone life of your batteries send these messages by sms. If they phone don’t talk long. Give facts only. To find North with your watch is to keep a thin stick at 12 and let the shade fall on 6, halfway between the hour pointer and 12 is North.

If you are injured inform the rescuers of the nature of the injury so that the rescuers can come prepared. If you have lost a lot of blood, advise your blood type as well.

Protecting from dangers and saving your phone .

  • Avoid flooded areas at night. To try your luck at night time makes your chance for survival very slim. No one can see you as it normally raining as well, you can’t see in these conditions and you normally become very disorientated. 
  • When your body is exposed to some cold temperatures, which is a shock to your system, it goes into survival mode and cut the blood flow to the limbs. It goes into shaking mode to generate heat and you feel horrible due to the adrenaline overdose. Treat yourself for shock, meaning, calm down, relax and start to warm up the body gradually. Normally another person’s body heat helps in emergencies. A fire will also help.
  •  The cause of death is normally drowning. At all costs keep the airways open. That means keep your face downstream.
  • Your cellular phone can be the biggest help to save you if you are still alive. If you have the chance, wrap it in a plastic bag and save it in your underpants or in your bra. Try to ensure that it do not get wet.

What to do if you can’t swim:

It remains best to avoid water if you can’t swim. If you cannot avoid getting in the water – there are a few things to keep in mind:

Do not try to stand in fast flowing water. Should a foot become trapped in the rocks the river will force you over usually in a face down position, try to always face up stream if you are forced to stand in fast flowing water.

Make yourself as light as possible, remove your heavy boots, the dark muddy water will make you float higher. Stay away from white foaming aerated water, it is soft and you will sink deeper into the water. Keep your lungs inflated.

Try to get into a back-float on your back with your feet in front of you and your head up facing down river. Make use of the water rushing past you to push you up. Keep your back at 45 degrees with the water. With your elbows out, and hands down 45 degree you take up a ‘Lazy boy’ position. This will give you the maximum lift and keep your head above water.

The river usually flows fastest in the middle and by maintaining a slight angle to the flow the river will steer you to the side. By opening and closing your hands you can steer yourself to the inside bend of the river where you will be washed out on the sand. The closed hand will feel more water force. With this you have used the least amount of energy and are able to use the force of the water that is around you. This will calm you and you will stay in control.

Stay away from rocks and vegetation. Rocks normally injure you easily and the river may raise more and the vegetation may keep entrap you as the water flow through it. The flow will be slower on the inside of a bend in the river. Go for the white sand. There is also wood for fire. In the wild be careful for crocodiles, as these banks are also their resting area.  If you find that the water is slowing down and your head is getting lower into the water try to move your closed hands in and out, all on your back, lifting and pushing you to the shore.

[Recognition to Allen Versteeg from Transnet]

Would you know what to do if you were trapped in a flash flood?

Keep calm and think swiftly.

  • If you’re caught in a flash flood, do not drive through or over a flooded road or bridge. Turn back and try a higher route and don’t stay in the flooded area. 
  • If your vehicle is surrounded by water, get out and seek higher ground. 
  • If you are stranded in a tree or building, don’t leave it to enter the flood water. Make alarm and wait for rescuers.

What to do when facing a flash flood

  • Be very aware of your car’s limitations. If you drive through water that is 15 cm deep or more, your car could lose control and stall. Furthermore, 30 cm of water is enough to float most cars, and 60 cm of rushing water can indeed carry away cars, SUVs and pick-ups. 
  • Do not panic if your car becomes submerged by flood waters. Release your seat belt, roll down your window and get out of the car. If your windows won’t open, let the car fill with water. Once that happens, you will be able to open the doors. Get out of the car immediately and swim to the surface. Do not stay in the car until it sinks. 
  • If you are swept away in fast-moving water, try to make sure your feet are pointed downstream. 
  • If you are swept away, make every effort to direct your body over obstacles rather than under them. 
  • If you are on foot, be aware that you can be knocked down by just 15cm of moving water. If you come upon moving water, do not walk into it. 
  • If you can, try to avoid contact with any flood waters. The water may be contaminated with raw sewage, oil or gasoline, and may also be charged with electricity from down power lines. 
  • Be especially vigilant at night, when it is harder to recognise potentially deadly road hazards. 
  • Do not camp or park your car along rivers or washes, especially during heavy rains or thunderstorms. 
  • Stay informed. Tune in to your local radio station during bad weather. 
  • If a flash flood is issued for your area, get to higher ground immediately. You may only have a few seconds before the danger is unavoidable. 

Precautions:

  • People living in low-lying areas must take special care during storms, as sudden floods might affect them.
  • Residents living next to rivers and streams must evacuate to a safer place or higher spot when the water level rises.
  • Never try to walk, swim or drive in swift-flowing water; even if the water is 15 cm deep, it can sweep you off.
  • Do not try to drive over a low-water bridge if water is flowing strongly across it.
  • Teach your children not to swim in rivers, streams and ponds in open areas.
  • Keep your important documents in a water-resistant container.
  • Have emergency numbers at hand.

This post is taken from https://www.arrivealive.co.za/road-safety-and-flood-risks-for-drivers-and-pedestrians Please visit Arrivealive for more safety tips

DA demands action on neglected Esihle community in Secunda

The DA in Govan Mbeki Local Municipality is petitioning the municipality to take action and ensure that the municipality offers services to residents of Esihle Gardens in Secunda.

“Over the past couple of months, this community has been without operational streetlights, were troubled by overgrown grass and there are heaps of rubble scattered throughout the area,” said Councilor Fiona Pelman, DA Ward 21 councilor.

Residents of this area have expressed their deep frustration at the municipality’s lack of intervention. In an effort to restore order, they took it upon themselves to raise funds a few months ago and hire a TLB to remove some of the rubble.

Unfortunately, due to limited resources, they could only afford to rent the equipment for a few hours, making only a small impact. Their disappointment is compounded by the fact that one of the contractors had promised to flatten and remove the rubble months ago, yet nothing has been done to date.

The DA engaged with the contractor responsible for this area and they assured us that they would assist in removing the rubble and cutting down the overgrown grass. However, none of these commitments have materialized.

The municipality’s ongoing neglect has created a haven for criminals, and residents have reported a significant increase in burglaries. The dense vegetation further endangers the community, posing risks of snake infestations and other hazards.

The DA condemns the municipality’s lethargic approach in Govan Mbeki, ratepayers deserve better service delivery and a healthy living environment that they can be proud of. It has become blatantly clear that the municipality is governed by unskilled leaders who have repeatedly failed residents.

The truth of the matter is that the municipality has shown lack of accountability and a blatant disregard to the needs of residents.

Ward 21 DA Councilor Fiona Pelman

“We will await action from the Municipal Manager, Elliot Maseko. Residents cannot continue to suffer because of the ANC’s incompetence,” concluded Councilor Fiona Pelman, DA Ward councilor for ward 21

Govan Mbeki Municipality Downgraded

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Govan Mbeki Municipality has been reclassified from a Grade 5 to a Grade 4 municipality, effective 1 July 2025.

The downgrading of the Govan Mbeki Municipality to a Grade 4 municipality, as announced during the council sitting on February 27, 2025, by the speaker of council  Cllr  Fikile Magagamela,  has been attributed to the leadership of key officials. These officials include Executive Mayor Cllr. Nhlakanipho Zuma, MMC of Finance Cllr. Aron Mbokazi, MMC of Budget & Revenue Enhancement Cllr. Jabu Zwane, Accounting Officer Mr. Elliot Maseko, and Acting CFO Mr. Amon Mavimbela who was appointed the 1 March 2024.

Previously, Mrs. Morufa Moloto served as the CFO of Govan Mbeki Municipality on a temporary contract basis, referred by the Gert Sibande District Municipality. During her tenure, the municipality achieved a Grade 5 status, largely due to her revenue enhancement initiatives. Mrs. Moloto resigned 29 February 2024 to pursue other opportunities. Subsequently, she was arrested on fraud charges. Notably, she was recently shortlisted for the CFO position at Govan Mbeki Municipality.

The Executive Mayor’s recent changes to the Mayoral Committee have raised some eyebrows, especially with the replacement of Cllr. Jabu Zwane with Mavis Nsibande on the Budget & Revenue Enhancement portfolio. It’s surprising because Mavis Nsibande’s performance on the Community Service portfolio didn’t exactly impress.

This move has sparked concerns about the municipality’s financial management, given Nsibande’s lacklustre track record. The Budget & Revenue Enhancement department is crucial for the municipality’s financial stability, and the VF Plus questions whether Nsibande has the necessary expertise to lead this department effectively.

“It’s worth noting that Executive Mayors often make changes to their Mayoral Committees to improve service delivery and governance,” said VF Plus Councilor Aranda Nel-Buitendag, “However, in this case, the replacement of Cllr. Jabu Zwane with Mavis Nsibande has raised concerns about the municipality’s financial future,”

“In my opinion, the appointment of permanent councillors without relevant experience has contributed to the municipality’s downgrading,” said VF Plus Councilor Aranda Nel-Buitendag, “Placing individuals in positions of authority without sufficient expertise can lead to ineffective decision-making, particularly when working alongside qualified employees in critical departments like finance.”

“Despite receiving our third consecutive qualified audit opinion from the Office of the Auditor-General last month, the downgrade is primarily attributed to Govan Mbeki Municipality’s reduced budget. This decrease stems from the municipality’s inability to generate as much revenue as anticipated,” Nel-Buitendag said to The Bulletin.

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FF+ Cllr Aranda Nel-Buitendag

The Govan Mbeki Municipality’s downgrade from a Grade 5 to a Grade 4 municipality has raised concerns about the impact on councilors’ salaries. According to the speaker of council, Cllr Fikile Magagamela, councilors who joined the municipality on July 1, 2024, will be affected, as they will now receive remuneration according to Grade 4 standards.

However, those who have served since the beginning of the term will continue to receive Grade 5 salaries until the end of the financial year. This change is likely to have significant implications for the municipality’s budget and financial planning.

Ward and PR councilors aren’t responsible for collecting revenue, but rather for overseeing the officials who do. Unfortunately, it seems like these officials are dropping the ball, failing to collect the necessary revenue owed to the municipality. This inefficiency puts a huge strain on the proposed budget, making it challenging to allocate funds for service delivery matters

As councilors, their role is to ensure that the municipality’s finances are managed effectively and that officials are held accountable for their performance. This includes reviewing financial reports, identifying areas of improvement, and making recommendations to address any shortcomings.

support Mayor speech betogings

The VF Plus is calling on Accounting Officer Mr. Elliot Maseko and Executive Mayor Cllr. Nhlakanipho Zuma to urgently address the critical issue of insufficient revenue collection. This pressing matter affects the municipality’s ability to deliver essential services and maintain its financial stability.

As the Accounting Officer, Mr. Elliot Maseko, is responsible for overseeing the municipality’s financial management. The Executive Mayor, Cllr. Nhlakanipho Zuma, also plays a crucial role in ensuring the municipality’s financial sustainability.

The VF Plus’s call to action emphasizes the need for immediate attention to this critical issue, ensuring the municipality’s financial stability and ability to deliver essential services.

The Executive Mayor’s recent changes to the Mayoral Committee have raised some eyebrows, especially with the replacement of Cllr. Jabu Zwane with Mavis Nsibande on the Budget & Revenue Enhancement portfolio. It’s surprising because Mavis Nsibande’s performance on the Community Service portfolio didn’t exactly impress.

This move has sparked concerns about the municipality’s financial management, given Nsibande’s lackluster track record. The Budget & Revenue Enhancement department is crucial for the municipality’s financial stability, and the VF Plus questions whether Nsibande has the necessary expertise to lead this department effectively.

It’s worth noting that Executive Mayors often make changes to their Mayoral Committees to improve service delivery and governance. However, in this case, the replacement of Cllr. Jabu Zwane with Mavis Nsibande has raised concerns about the municipality’s financial future

Premier Ndlovu given enough reasons to disband MEGA once and for all

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Since its formation in 2010, MEGA has been running at a loss, failing its mandate while burning through millions of public funds. 

“The Democratic Alliance (DA) in Mpumalanga has written to Premier, Mandla Ndlovu, requesting detailed answers as to why his administration is consistently funding and keeping the Mpumalanga Economic Growth Agency (MEGA), despite its disastrous financial track record,” said Trudie Grovè-Morgan: MPL – Spokesperson on Finance and Economic Development: Mpumalanga Legislature, to The Bulletin

When formed in 2010, the aim was for MEGA to provide funding and promote foreign trade and investment around Mpumalanga Province with a focus on Historically Disadvantaged Individuals (HDIs). MEGA’s mandates and responsibilities have slightly shifted today to funding (through loans and grants) Small Medium & Micro Enterprises (SMME’s), Agro Projects and Farming, Housing and Promoting Trade and Investment in the province. 

A recent report by the Auditor-General (AG) and the Select Committee on Public Accounts (SCOPA) paints a grim picture of MEGA’s financial mismanagement. The AG has explicitly stated that the entity’s future is in serious doubt, yet the ANC-led provincial government keeps bailing it out. 

SCOPA’s findings are damning: 

  • In 2022/2023, MEGA wrote off over R447 million in irregular expenditure. 
  • In 2023/2024, it racked up another R249 million in irregular expenditure – so severe that Provincial Treasury refused to write it off due to non-compliance with the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA) 
  • MEGA continues to flout regulations, with R18.1 million in irregular expenditure linked to payments exceeding contract amounts and non-compliance with the Construction Industry Development Board (CIDB) requirements. 

SCOPA and the AG found the following reasons why MEGA is accumulating and sometimes writing-off millions worth of irregular expenditure: 

  • Debtors owing the entity are not servicing their loans 
  • Entity did not take effective and appropriate steps to collect all revenues due as required by Section 51(1)(b)(1) of the PFMA. 
  • Contract extensions which had not been approved as required by Section 56 of the PFMA. 
  • MEGA’s Management did not provide leadership, based on culture of honesty, ethical business practices and good governance, to ensure fairness and transparency in the procurement processes. 

SCOPA has now recommended that Premier Ndlovu take disciplinary action against MEGA’s leadership and investigate whether its Accounting Authority is fit to lead. 

The DA welcomes the recommendations against MEGA accounting officers, and we feel vindicated on our call for MEGA to be disbanded. But we are also disappointed that in his recent State of the Province Address (SOPA), the Premier did not announce the dissolution of this entity, instead he mentioned that they will coordinate regular investment programmes through MEGA, assisted by a specialist investment company.

We want the Premier to implement the SCOPA recommendations and take disciplinary action against MEGA accounting officials. How long will the ANC use MEGA as its cash-cow? This agency has neither the necessary skills nor expertise to be at the forefront of economic growth in Mpumalanga. The Premier needs to act now and disband MEGA.

Once again, the DA’s call for MEGA to be disbanded continues to be backed by concrete statistics. The provincial economy has and continues to be stagnant. This province is in dire need of a government that possesses the right leadership with the political will to make necessary changes, so that the lives of residents can improve.

Umuzi Lees- en kosfees oortref alle verwagtinge

Die eerste Umuzi Lees- en kosfees wat teen die einde van Februarie in Secunda gehou is, is baie goed ondersteun, aldus die Feesorganiseerder, Alma Swart.

Benewens die amptelike program met skrywers en besoekers, het skrywers hierdie geleentheid gebruik om saam met ou vriende te kuier en nuwes te maak.

Sommige van die jeugskrywers wat aan die program deelgeneem het, het Donderdag douvoordag al van Potchefstroom, Klerksdorp en Pretoria gery om skole in Secunda te besoek. Skrywers het hul passie vir Afrikaans en die skryf van stories met die leerlinge gedeel en die hoop uitgespreek dat die skoleprojek leerders sal inspireer om met erns te begin lees.

Skrywers Dibi Breytenbach en Hannes Barnard het ook tydens die fees ʼn fiksie-skryfwerkswinkel aangebied met nege aspirant en entoesiastiese skrywers.

Vrydagaand se vyfgang-maaltyd in die Glaskas by Boesies was ʼn kos-en-wynpas met Boplaas wyne en komplimenterende spyskaart deur Charlotte en Cobus van Dyk. Ilse Salzwedel het tydens hierdie suksesvolle geleentheid ʼn genotvolle gesprek op die verhoog gelei met Susan Coetzer en Dana Snyman waarna Tian Nienaber vir die musikale vermaak gesorg het.

Saterdagoggend 1 Maart het afgeskop met ʼn interaktiewe gesprek deur die jeugskrywers, onder aanvoering van Phyllis Green van Sarie tydskrif. Die onderwerp was oor hoe om die jeug-lesersmark te bereik vir interessantheid en volhoubaarheid.

Daarna was die skrywer Susan Coetzer aan die beurt met Haas en Harriet, haar onlangse boek wat handel oor die verhouding tussen ma en dogter en die hartseer en verwydering wat volg terwyl elkeen sy eie lewe leef maar hoe hulle tog weer in mekaar se lewenskringetjie beland. Die gaste is trakteer op vonkelwyn en tuisgemaakte sjokolade terwyl Ilse Salzwedel die gesprek met Susan gelei het. Almal was dit eens dat hierdie boek aanbeveel word vir beide ma’s en dogters.

Die daaropvolgende gesprek met drie van ons land se gerespekteerde skrywers het die lig laat val op die onderwerp, misdaad: fiksie vs.realiteit. Jeremy Veary, Julio Agrella en Dibi Breytenbach het al vele boeke oor misdaad die lig laat sien, en het gedeel oor hulle ervarings van wanneer om die werklikheid te gebruik om die storie te vertel sonder om die leser te veel te ontstel. Die belangrikheid van navorsing en gebruik van die korrekte feite in hul boeke is beklemtoon. Jeremy Veary se Rooisand speel af in Namibië en alhoewel die verwysings na die Bondelswart en ook ander gebeurtenisse feitlik korrek is, is die storie wat afspeel, fiksie. Dibi Breytenbach is bekend vir haar deeglike navorsing en het ʼn vertel hoe sy van haar feite bekom. Julio Agrella is ʼn boorling van Springs met ʼn agtergrond wat self herinner aan ʼn fiksieverhaal. Sy boekspeurder, Zeus van Wyngaard is ʼn geliefde karakter wat die leser maklik betrek by die storie.

Dana Snyman het die middaggesels afgesluit deur met Phyllis Green te gesels oor sy memoir, Seun. Die vraag is gevra, “hoe maak jy ʼn man van ʼn seun?” Dana het openhartig vertel van sy stryd as jongman in die weermag en hoe daardie tyd se letsels die res van sy volwasse lewe aan hom bly klou het.

Die digterswandel wat ‘n eie innisiatief is en parallel gereël en bestuur is deur Christell Brooks van Letter Liefde, was ook ‘n eerste vir Secunda, en heelwat mense het positiewe terugvoer gegee.

Na die fees het die oorblywende skrywers Saterdagaand saamgekuier met pizza en Boplaas se vlagskip uitvoerwyne terwyl Platoppiaarde die agtergrondmusiek verskaf het.

Swart bedank graag Boesies Restaurant, die bemarkingspan van Lake Umuzi, Charlotte en Cobus van Dyk en al die skrywers wat deel was van hierdie eerste Umuzi Lees- en kosfees.

Tutela – Community Collaboration

Welcome to our weekly article from the field of social work.

Community Collaboration: Tutela Family Care Secunda’s Projects for the Quarter

Tutela Family Care Secunda is excited to announce a series of impactful projects planned for the upcoming few months aimed at empowering families, schools, and caregivers in the community. These initiatives are designed to provide valuable tools, knowledge, and support to ensure the well-being and development of vulnerable individuals and families. Community participation is highly encouraged, and those interested in supporting these efforts are welcome to contribute through sponsorships, volunteering or donations.

Parenting Workshop: Building Stronger Families

The parenting workshop held on the 22nd of February 2025 focussed on equipping parents and guardians with essential skills to navigate the challenges of raising children in today’s world. 14 participants learned about self-care and preventing burnout, parental resilience, emotional intelligence and financial literacy as well as the developmental stages of a child and age-appropriate parenting techniques, fostering open communication, and building positive relationships within the family. The workshop also addressed the importance of discipline, nurturing, and creating a safe environment for children to thrive. By empowering parents, this initiative aimed to strengthen families as the cornerstone of a healthy community.

School Outreach Program: Supporting Teachers for Better Education

Tutela’s outreach to schools will target teachers, recognizing their critical role in the development of young minds. The program will focus on equipping educators with tools to identify and support vulnerable children in their classrooms. Topics will include recognizing signs of abuse or neglect, strategies for emotional support, and creating inclusive and safe learning environments. This initiative underscores the importance of a collaborative approach between educators, social workers, and families to ensure that no child falls through the cracks.

Alternative Care Workshop: Enhancing Support for Caregivers

The alternative care workshop will provide training and support to caregivers involved in places of safety, temporary safe care, and foster care. The workshop will focus on educating caregivers about their legal responsibilities, understanding the emotional needs of children in care, and building resilience to manage the demands of caregiving. By empowering caregivers, the program aims to enhance the quality of care provided to vulnerable children and ensure that their developmental needs are met in a safe and supportive environment. Those individuals who are interested in becoming alternative care parents are welcome to attend.

Community Involvement and Collaboration

Each of these projects offers a unique opportunity for the community to become actively involved in improving the lives of children and families in the Secunda area. By attending workshops, volunteering, or simply spreading the word, community members can play a vital role in supporting Tutela’s efforts to foster a safer and more empowered society.

Call for Sponsorships and Donations

Tutela Family Care Secunda welcomes sponsorships and donations to support these projects and other ongoing initiatives. Contributions, whether financial or in-kind, directly assist in reaching more individuals and making a meaningful impact. Our banking details are as follow: Tutela Family Care Secunda, Absa – Cheque, Account number 151 023 0287, Branch code 632-005

Businesses, organizations, and individuals interested in sponsoring workshops or donating resources are encouraged to contact the Tutela office at 079 310 2599 or tutela.secunda@gmail.com.

Urgent Needs: A Call for Community Support

Tutela Family Care Secunda is reaching out to the community for support in addressing two critical needs: the establishment of a children’s home and the recruitment of temporary safe care parents. These initiatives are vital to ensuring that vulnerable children have access to safe, stable, and nurturing environments when they are in need of care and protection.

The Need for a Children’s Home

There is an urgent need for a children’s home in the Secunda area to provide a secure and supportive environment for children who are unable to live within their families. A children’s home would serve as a haven where children can receive the care, guidance, and resources they need to grow and thrive. This initiative requires community support in the form of financial contributions, building materials, and volunteers to bring this vision to life. By establishing a children’s home, you can create a space of hope and healing for children who have experienced trauma or neglect.

Temporary Safe Care Parents: A Critical Role

Tutela is also seeking dedicated individuals or families to become temporary safe care parents. These caregivers play a crucial role in providing short-term care for children who have been removed from unsafe situations. Temporary safe care parents offer not just shelter but also love, stability, and reassurance during a challenging time in a child’s life. Tutela provides comprehensive training, guidance, and support to equip caregivers with the necessary skills to fulfil this role effectively.

How You Can Get Involved

The community’s involvement is essential to addressing these needs. If you have a passion for helping children and believe you can make a difference, consider becoming a temporary safe care parent. Alternatively, you can support the establishment of a children’s home by donating funds, resources, or your time. Every contribution, no matter how small, brings Secunda closer to creating a brighter future for children in need.

Contact Us to Make a Difference

If you’re interested in getting involved, whether as a caregiver or a donor, please contact Tutela Family Care Secunda. Together, we can provide the care and protection these children deserve and build a stronger, more compassionate community. Turn caring into action and bring hope to those who need it most.

Contact Us

If you would like to participate in any of these projects or contribute to the success of these initiatives, please reach out to Tutela Family Care Secunda at 079 310 2599 or tutela.secunda@gmail.com . Together, we can make a lasting difference in the lives of vulnerable children, families, and the broader community. Your support turns care into action, bringing hope to those who need it most.