The Bulletin News – Page 32

ANIMALS 101 – VET VISITS (PART 2)

Columnist

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June 19, 2024

UNDERSTANDING THE IMPORTANCE AND COMPONENTS OF A VETERINARY WELLNESS CHECKUP

When you take your pet for a bi-annual or yearly vet visit, you might not fully understand what a comprehensive veterinary wellness checkup entails. Preparing questions and bringing a list of changes in behaviour, new concerns, symptoms, and supplements will help you and your veterinarian better care for your pet’s health. During the visit, your vet should ask detailed questions about your pet’s diet, overall condition, and environment, perform a thorough physical examination, and may likely conduct diagnostic tests to assess internal health comprehensively.

Is your veterinarian proactive, focusing on preventive care, or do they only address issues as they arise? This distinction is crucial for your pet’s health and longevity. A proactive vet regularly monitors your pet’s well-being to catch potential problems early, while a traditional vet might only address issues once they become apparent. Understanding your vet’s approach is essential for ensuring your pet receives the best possible care. If your current veterinarian does not prioritize preventive care and thorough examinations, it might be time to consider finding one who does.

Dr. Karen Becker is a proactive wellness vet that I follow and I agree with her that the following are important pet parent must-knows for your pet’s yearly (or bi-annual) wellness visits. It is important to understand what your vet will look at which can help you make the most of this important visit. Check out the book she co-authored with Rodney Habib called The Forever Dog and The Forever Dog Life is the most recent one I am looking forward to reading!

Also read our previous post on vet-visit tips here.

THE INFORMATION-GATHERING PART

For furry patients, since they can’t communicate directly, vets rely on you to describe any changes in their behaviour so they can understand their symptoms. It’s crucial for them to know when they last ate, drank, pooped, and/or vomited. They will not think you are silly when they receive photographs of your pet’s stools, vomit, and urine if they are unwell, as this aids in accurate diagnosis.

Always provide a precise timeline of events, as their diagnosis depends on both their examination findings and the information you provide. Following your vet’s recommendations for medication and diet is essential for your pet’s recovery, including administering medications at the correct times and completing the full course as prescribed. Always be honest with your vet if you want the best care for your pet.

Craig View Veterinary Clinic also emphasize how effective communication between you and your vet is crucial for your pet’s health. Honesty is the best policy. Don’t worry about being judged if you waited too long to bring your dog in for itchy ears or missed some doses of medication. What matters is providing your vet with accurate information:

How many doses of medication were missed?
How long has the problem really been going on?
When did you first notice the tumour?
What are you truly feeding your pet and how much?
Veterinarians need the truth to formulate a correct diagnosis and treatment plan since our patients can’t speak. We’ve seen it all, and our goal is to help your pet, not to judge.

Some pet parents may not fully grasp the details of their vet’s examination process, as communication styles differ among veterinarians. While some vets explain their findings as they examine your pet, others might be less forthcoming. If your vet isn’t providing enough information, don’t hesitate to ask questions and seek clarification if any explanations are unclear. Your pet’s health depends on it.

Always ask questions. If you don’t understand something, let your vet know so they can explain it better. If you think you can’t follow through on instructions, make your expectations clear. Tell your vet what you need. If you have time constraints or financial restrictions, your vet may work with you to find a solution.

Many proactive veterinarians recommend bi-annual checkups for pets over the age of seven, as significant health changes can occur within six months. Waiting a full year between visits might delay the detection of medical issues that could have been addressed earlier with more frequent checkups. This proactive approach highlights the importance of regular veterinary visits, not just waiting for symptoms to appear before seeking medical attention.

QUESTIONS YOUR VET MAY (SHOULD) ASK

Whether you opt for comprehensive examinations every 6 months or annually, your vet should either have you fill out a “catching up” form or ask you the following questions during your wellness visit according to Dr. Karen Becker:

What has your pet been eating the last 6 months (what brand and protein; if you’re feeding a homemade diet, what recipe are you following)?
How much food is your pet eating a day, and what’s the brand and number of treats?
Have you noticed a change in your pet’s appetite or food intake or a weight gain or loss?
What type/brand of chew toys, recreational toys or bones do you provide and how often?
What’s your pet’s daily exercise routine?
Have you noticed a change in your pet’s activity or energy level?
Any limping or stiffness noticed?
Have you noticed any changes in your pet’s urination or defecation habits? Any potty accidents in the house? Any change in stool consistency or vomiting?
Have you noticed a change in your pet’s breathing or is she coughing?
Is your pet drinking any more than usual?
How often are you brushing your pet’s teeth? Have you noticed mouth odor?
Do you think your pet’s vision has changed in the last 6 months?
How well do you think your pet can hear?
Have you removed any ticks or other parasites from your pet since your last visit?
Is your pet shedding, licking or scratching more than normal?
What household and yard chemicals are your pet exposed to on a regular basis?
Is your pet sleeping through the night? Any restlessness, vocalizing or personality changes?
Any behaviour changes, or changes in interaction with you/your family?
Any major household changes since your last visit (new house, new job/schedule, new baby, etc.)?
Has your pet been to the ER for an unexpected problem since your last visit?
Any unexpected slips, trips or falls? Knuckling or stumbling?
What medications and supplements are you giving your pet?
Have you noticed anything new or different that is concerning to you in the last 6 months?

Dr. Karen adds that these questions generate important conversation about what you’ve noticed since your last wellness exam and help guide your veterinarian’s physical exam, suggestions, and advice. If your vet doesn’t ask you any of these questions during your wellness exam, he or she is very likely not a wellness-oriented practitioner, and she suggests to consider also adding a proactive vet to your pet’s healthcare team.

QUESTIONS YOU CAN ASK

Prepare some questions before you visit the vet as we often forget something we should have mentioned or wanted to ask during the process. Bringing a list of observations or concerns about your pet’s health or behavior since the last visit can also help facilitate a more productive discussion. Here are some examples:

Is my pet at a healthy weight?
Is my pet up to date on vaccinations?
Is this (add odd behaviour) normal?
How is my pet’s dental health?
Could I be providing more appropriate food?
What tick/flee medication would you recommend?
What are these lumps or bumps?
Would my pet benefit from more grooming?
At what age is my pet considered a senior?
Any preventative care I can provide my pet?

FULL BODY INSPECTION – FBI

The physical exam is a crucial part of your pet’s wellness checkup, as all body systems need to be assessed for any abnormalities. During the exam, your wellness vet will check your pet’s weight, muscle tone and mass, joint range of motion, and compare these findings to previous exams and the norms for the breed, age, and gender.

It is important that your pet is used to getting touched and examined. You can do this in a rewarding way at home, so they are not too stressed when the vet checks their eyes, ears and other body parts. The following parts should be checked:

Mouth
Neck
Ears
Eyes
Heart
Lungs
Abdomen
Base of tail
Leg and core
Coat, skin, nails

In addition, Dr. Karen Becker shares how integrative and holistic veterinarians will also palpate the vertebrae down the spinal column, assess joint range of motion and health, assess the body according to TCM (traditional Chinese medicine), ayurvedic or homeopathic principles, and assess pain or guarding behaviours as well as areas of tension, heat or cold. A neurologic assessment will also be performed.

DIAGNOSTIC TESTS

It is crucial to remember that although your pet looks “fine”, there is only so much your vet can see with a physical exam. Often disease can be “hidden”. I believe it is crucial to spend money on the blood work and other diagnostics too, especially with older pets. The sooner you can pick up a disease the better you can treat it.

Here are common tests wellness veterinarians run to assess your pet’s internal wellbeing as shared by Dr. Karen (U.S):

Complete blood count (CBC) and serum chemistry panel — The CBC gives information on hydration status, anemia, infection, the blood’s clotting ability, and the ability of your pet’s immune system to respond.

Urinalysis — The test is used to assess the overall health of your pet’s urinary tract, including the kidneys and bladder, and to check for other health indicators such as glucose regulation and liver function.

Blood pressure measurement — This test checks your pet for hypertension (high blood pressure) as pets can also suffer from it.

Thyroid screen — The thyroid screen helps diagnose thyroid disease, which is an especially common ailment in older cats and dogs.

Glaucoma screen — Glaucoma testing measures the pressure in each of your pet’s eyes quickly and painlessly. This is an important test because undetected glaucoma can lead to permanent blindness.

Retinal exam — This eye test is used to check for evidence of problems deep in the eyes by viewing the structures beyond the lens, through the pupil.

X-rays or Ultrasound — Digital radiographs (x-rays) and/or ultrasound, if indicated, can also be helpful as part of a pet wellness checkup. If your vet finds abnormalities on physical examination, additional diagnostics, including digital x-rays and ultrasound, may be needed to identify the underlying problem.

SNAP 4Dx Plus or Accuplex4 (dogs) — These tests screen for exposure to tick-borne illnesses, including Lyme disease, ehrlichiosis, and anaplasmosis, and also check for heartworm disease.

FeLV/FIV testing (cats) — When it makes sense (for example, if you’ve just rescued a kitty or your cat has never been tested), these tests are run to check for the presence of the feline leukemia and feline immunodeficiency viruses

Fecal Examination — An internal parasite analysis, via microscopic fecal examination, is important for ruling out common parasites your pet can acquire from walking through his environment (without protective footwear).

If something makes you unhappy, please inform the vet or staff immediately so they can address the issue. Sharing partial stories on social media can be disheartening for veterinarians who, due to professional conduct, cannot reply.

While your vet is the professional, you know your pet best and are their primary advocate. As an attentive guardian, you’re in the best position to make informed decisions for your pet, which may not always align with your vet’s recommendations. Discuss your concerns with your vet because finding a vet who shares your proactive wellness philosophy is essential. Prevention is the best medicine, and having a vet who agrees with this approach is crucial.

Most veterinarians and their teams genuinely want your pet to be healthy and for you to be happy. I believe in common sense, proactive veterinary medicine to achieve optimal wellbeing and health span.

Next week we will look at some winter tips to keep your pets safe and warm.

WHEN YOU KNOW BETTER, DO BETTER!

Mandla Ndlovu sworn in as Mpu Premier

News

Encee van Huyssteen

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June 18, 2024

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Mandla Ndlovu was sworn in as Mpumalanga premier today and announced his “Members of the Executive Council”.

Mpumalanga MECs as announced by premier Mandla Ndlovu.

1. Health: Sasekani Manzini

2. Education: Cathy Dlamini

3. Public Works Roads and Transport: Thulasizwe Thomo

4. Social Development: Khethiwe Moeketsi

5. Agriculture: Nompumelelo Hlophe

6. Safety and Security: Jackie Macie

7. Human Settlements and COGTA: Speedy Mashilo

8. Finance: Bonakele Majuba

9. Department of Economic Development and Tourism: Makhosazane Masilela

10. Sports Arts and Culture: Fidel Mlombo

Mpumalanga Province’s new cabinet (Members of the Executive Council) as announced by Premier Mandla Ndlovu MP earlier today at the Riverside Government Complex.
Standing [L – R]: Community Safety, Security and Liaison – MEC Khensane Macie, Education – MEC Cathy Dlamini, Social Development – MEC Khethiwe Moeketsi, Economic Development and Tourism – MEC Makhosazane Masilela, Agriculture, Rural Development, Land and Environmental Affairs – MEC Nompumelelo Hlophe, Public Works, Roads and Transport – MEC Thulasizwe Thomo, Finance – MEC Bonakele Majuba and Culture, Sport & Recreation – MEC Fana Mlombo.
Seated [L-R]: Health – MEC Sasekani Manzini, Premier Mandla Ndlovu and Human Settlements and Co-Operative Governance & Traditional Affairs – MEC Speed Mashilo.

The Department of Human Settlements and Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs have also merged.

“I would also like to extend my sincere gratitude to my predecessor, the former Premier of Mpumalanga Province, Hon Refilwe Mtshweni-Tsipane, for the sterling work she did during difficult periods when the world was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, and what President Ramaphosa declared as the second pandemic, that is, Gender Based Violence and Femicide,” said Ndlovu in his inauguration speech, “We congratulate her on being elected as the Chairperson of the National Council of Provinces (NCOP).”

After announcing the MEC’s, Ndlovu said: “

Honourable members congratulations on your new responsibilities, but I want to ask you some few questions, please respond to these questions:

Can you pass through the eye of the needle?
Is there anything that makes you ineligible to hold the position of the MEC?
Do you know the priorities of the ANC manifesto?
Do you know the core values of the ANC cadre?
Do you know that when a cadre is appointed in a new position s/he is incapacitated?

It is an honour and a privilege to have been sworn in as the Premier of this beautiful province, Mpumalanga, The Place of the Rising Sun.

It is an honour crafted by the hands of the people when they went to the voting stations on the 29^th of May 2024, braving the chilly winter weather as they patiently stood in long queues to cast their vote. Some amongst them, casting their votes for the first time, encouraged by the hope of a better tomorrow.

It is an honour that has reignited the dream of our nation’s founders for a reinvigorated government that puts its people first, following the Batho Pele principles.

We promise to create a future of this province that is worthy of the sacrifices of our leaders, especially those who hail from our province, Gert Sibande, Nokuthula Simelane, Portia Shabangu, Phillip Radebe, Jackson Mthembu, Che Masilela, Ruth First, Henry Nxumalo among others.

I must say that I am no stranger to poverty and hunger as a person. I was raised in a poor village. I come from a background that understands what it means to go hungry, and what it means to have no water and electricity or a waterborne toilet. Some of our people still experience these challenges. We need to work with speed and turn things around.

Our pledge is to govern Mpumalanga well, for the benefit of all its people, regardless of their race, colour or creed. Mpumalanga is a beautiful province endowed with flora and fauna, a diverse multicultural rainbow nation living peacefully side by side.

In response to the inauguration speech, Bosman Grobler DA Caucus Leader in Mpumalanga Legislature, released the following statement:

Bosman Grobler – DA Caucus Leader Mpumalanga Legislature

The DA in Mpumalanga notes the new executive council announced by Premier, Mandla Ndlovu.

The new cabinet will be appealing to the ANC’s alliance partners as it consists of members from the ANCYL, SACP and Cosatu.

“While we commend Ndlovu for including seasoned politicians in his cabinet who have the potential to change the lives of the Mpumalanga people, we oppose the reappointment of Sasekani Manzini in the health portfolio,” said Grobler, “Our healthcare facilities are on a downward spiral. Therefore, retaining Manzini might completely collapse the health department.”

It has also emerged that the Department of Human Settlements has been merged with the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (CoGTA), with Speedy Mashilo appointed as the MEC.

In this regard, The DA expresses concern, in the previous administration Mashilo led the Department of Human Settlements and the housing backlog kept on widening as he failed to meet targets.

Therefore, adding CoGTA to Mashilo’s fold is illogical. This is one critical portfolio that needs excellent supervision and diligence, municipalities in the province are on the brink of collapsing.

“In the Department of Education, we expect the new MEC Cathy Dlamini to hit the ground running. This comes after it surfaced that learning in some districts has been affected by protesting community members,” continued Grobler, “We also call on Dlamini to urgently attend schools that cater for learners with disabilities.”

“We will keep holding the ANC administration accountable in Mpumalanga. We hope that the new executive council will prioritize the needs of the people.”

Here is the full speech as given by the new premier (verbatim):

INAUGURATION SPEECH BY THE PREMIER OF MPUMALANGA PROVINCE, MR. PADNEY MANDLA NDLOVU 18 JUNE 2024

Judge President of the High Court of Mpumalanga, Justice Mphahlele

Honourable Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Mpumalanga Legislature

The Chief Whip

Honourable members of the Legislature

Leaders of the governing party, the African National Congress, led by the Provincial Secretary, Cde Muzi Chirwa

Leaders from the Alliance partners, SACP, COSATU and SANCO

Chairperson of the Mpumalanga Provincial House of Traditional and Khoisan Leaders, Kgoši Mokoena

Acting Director General, Mr. Peter Nyoni

Religious leaders kanye nabaholi bezinkolo zesintu nezendabuko

Members of the fourth estate, the Media

Avuxeni, Sanibonani, Lotshani, Dumelanga, Good Morning, Goeie môre

I would like to take this opportunity and thank Judge President Mphahlele for presiding over my taking the Oath of Office.

What you have just witnessed is the completion of the process that started on Friday, 14 June 2024, when members of various political parties were sworn in as members of the Mpumalanga Provincial Legislature, including the election of the Speaker, the Deputy Speaker and of course, the election of the Premier of the Province.

That process has culminated in my acceptance of the responsibilities of the Premier of Mpumalanga Province, as you have all witnessed the taking of the Oath of office, just minutes ago.

I would also like to extend my sincere gratitude to my predecessor, the former Premier of Mpumalanga Province, Hon Refilwe Mtshweni-Tsipane, for the sterling work she did during difficult periods when the world was affected by the COVID 19 pandemic, and what President Ramaphosa declared as the second pandemic, that is, Gender Based Violence and Femicide. We congratulate her on being elected as the Chairperson of the National Council of Provinces (NCOP).

Let me start by congratulating His Excellency Matamela Cyril Ramaphosa on his election as the President of the Republic of South Africa for the second term of office.

As the Premier of Mpumalanga Province, my Executive and the entire government, including the people of Mpumalanga, we pledge our full support to President Ramaphosa and the National Government.

In accordance with Chapter 6 of the Constitution of South Africa, Section 132, read with 133, the Premier shall appoint no fewer than 5 and no more than 10 members of the executive council and assign them responsibilities.

I am pleased to present to you capable Members of the Executive Council who will be assisting me in carrying out the responsibilities of running government. These members are:

Portfolio/Department	Member of the Executive Council
Health	Ms. Sasekani Janet Manzini
Education	Ms. Landulile Chathrine Dlamini
Public Works, Roads and Transport	Mr. Thulasizwe Simon Thomo
Social Development	Ms. Brenda Khethiwe Moeketsi
Agriculture, Rural Development, Land and Environmental Affairs	Ms. Nompumelelo Evidence Hlophe
Provincial Treasury	Mr. Bonakele Amos Majuba
Economic Development and Tourism	Ms. Makhosazane Christine Masilela
Culture, Sports and Recreation	Mr. Fana Vincent Mlombo
Community Safety, Security and Liaison	Mr. Khesani Jackie Macie
Human Settlements, Co-operative Governance and Traditional Affairs	Mr. Speed Katishi Mashilo

Honourable members congratulations on your new responsibilities, but I want to ask you some few questions, please respond to these questions:

Can you pass through the eye of the needle?
Is there anything that makes you ineligible to hold the position of the MEC?
Do you know the priorities of the ANC manifesto?
Do you know the core values of the ANC cadre?
Do you know that when a cadre is appointed in a new position s/he is incapacitated?

Please respond to these questions, tell no lies and claim no easy victories. Don’t bite your tongue respond!

The transition from the 6^th administration to the 7^th administration has now been completed with the appointment of the executive.

It is an honour and a privilege to have been sworn in as the Premier of this beautiful province, Mpumalanga, The Place of the Rising Sun.

It is an honour crafted by the hands of the people when they went to the voting stations on the 29^th of May 2024, braving the chilly winter weather as they patiently stood in long queues to cast their vote. Some amongst them, casting their votes for the first time, encouraged by the hope of a better tomorrow.

It is an honour that has reignited the dream of our nation’s founders for a reinvigorated government that puts its people first, following the Batho Pele principles.

The people’s passionate love shown by the voters of our country at large reminded me about our emergence from the womb of the great struggle that birthed our Freedom in 1994, carrying a dream, not merely of being freed from oppression, but of making the lives of our people better.

The vision this Government has of making the lives of our people better continues to those deployed and the administration to work tirelessly until it is achieved. The father of our democracy, Oliver Reginald Tambo urged us when he said: “The fight for freedom must go on until it is won; until our country is free and happy and peaceful as part of the community of man, we cannot rest.”

When we get tired, we will be failing the youth of 1976 who marched against apartheid Education system on the 16^th June. Their dream for a better Education system was to ensure that all get skilled to face the future. With our provincial unemployment rate standing so high, we surely cannot rest nor spare ourselves.

What will bind us together is equal sharing of our wealth, as enshrined in the Freedom Charter, prosperity and economic emancipation.

Our people have spoken, and we got the message that they yearn for sustainable quality services. They yearn for portable water, improved sanitation facilities, improved road infrastructure, a safe environment, good health services, to name a few.

These services will never be brought by mere speeches. We need to go beyond our comfort zones and deliver these services to our people together. The District Development Model being the approach to assist us to consult our main stakeholders, the voters, and big businesses. All the MECs will be assigned various Districts where they will champion DDM.

We will strengthen the capacity of the infrastructure department to invest in the people. I know that there is a temptation by departments to implement their infrastructure projects. I will advise you not to. The Department of infrastructure should be empowered to implement all our projects in the province. The department can allocate certain projects to other implementing agents.

There is no proper explanation why the province forfeited certain amounts of money in the last two financial years because of non-spending by IDT and DBSA which is a bank of course, it has its own mandate. We must also allow departments to procure their own services and allow the department of Public Works, Roads and Transport to concentrate infrastructure development.

In South Africa, we have a cooperative government which is a partnership among the three spheres of government requiring each government to fulfil a specific role. They complement each other, and I would like to request all our MEC’s to promote and facilitate cooperative decision making and to ensure that policies and activities across all spheres encourage service delivery and meet the needs of the citizens in an effective way.

I accept the responsibility of ensuring that the people are better serviced. Together with the capable women and men that I have appointed, we will reach out and build a government that represents the very best ethos of my party the African National Congress. A better life will only be achieved when we do more, together.

During this time, we draw our strength from the wisdom of Tata Nelson Rholihlala Mandela when he guided that: “Difficulties break some men but make others.” He continued and said: “Of course, any project comes with inherent difficulties beyond our own disagreements. But if we can be those “others”—those who are made by the difficulties rather than discouraged by them—we can push past them and work together to reach a solution.”

We promise to create a future of this province that is worthy of the sacrifices of our leaders, especially those who hail from our province, Gert Sibande, Nokuthula Simelane, Portia Shabangu, Phillip Radebe, Jackson Mthembu, Che Masilela, Ruth First, Henry Nxumalo among others.

I must say that I am no stranger to poverty and hunger as a person. I was raised in a poor village. I come from the background that understands what it means to go hungry, and what it means to have no water and electricity or a waterborne toilet. Some of our people still experience these challenges. We need to work with speed and turn things around.

Crime and gender based violence and femicide remains a serious concern for our people. MEC Macie, there are some few questions that I always ask myself:

where does my help come from?
Who killed Cllr Muzi Manyathi, Cllr Thabo Ngwenya and Cllr Lot Bazooka Nkuna?
Who abducted the municipal Manager of Nkangala District Municipality?
Who broke into the house of MEC Sasekani?
Who hijacked MEC Mashilo?

Working with the National Government, we will call for an increase in police visibility and the strengthening of crime intelligence. We are further encouraging our courts to tighten bail applications requirements for repeating offenders.

Our pledge is to govern Mpumalanga well, for the benefit of all its people, regardless of their race, colour or creed. Mpumalanga is a beautiful province endowed with flora and fauna, a diverse multicultural rainbow nation living peaceful side by side.

In the few weeks to come, I will deliver my state of the province address (SOPA) where I will share with you the government’s priorities which will include among others:

Building a capable state that functions optimally delivering quality basic services to the people of this province.
For the first 100 days in office I will visit all municipalities, get a better understanding of their challenges and assist them without interfering. However, I will not hesitate to intervene within the prescripts of the law should it become clear that our people are not getting the services they deserve.
I will launch a multimillion rand fund driven largely by public private sector partnership that includes financial institutions, mining companies, the corporate world and the SETAs. This fund will focus on supporting SMMEs and also deal with skills development for the out of school youth, youth that is out of tertiary institutions and is unemployed.
We will review all programmes and projects that are geared towards youth development including the Premier’s Youth Development Fund, and many others, appraise them and see if they have the desired outcomes and impact on the ground.
Government driven infrastructure projects will have to scale up the absorption of unemployed graduates. Working with SETAs, we will also give the private sector incentives to absorb unemployed graduates through learner-ship programmes.
We will build and renovate more schools, clinics and attend to the maintenance of road infrastructure within the budgetary constraints.

Let me pause and thank all the people of South Africa for coming out in numbers to vote for our Government. This is a sign of a maturing democracy. You must all know that Mpumalanga is your home and you are free to share whatever frustrations you have. We have capable Executive Authorities and Heads of Departments that will respond to any issue raised by communities.

My humble request to all the people of Mpumalanga is to give me and my Executive a chance to earn your trust and make this task mutually beneficial for all of us.

I urge all of us by borrowing from the young revolutionary Leader, Thomas Sankara that: “(We) cannot carry out fundamental change without a certain amount of madness.”

Before I conclude I want to ask you again, do you know that when a cadre is assigned new responsibilities, s/he is incapacitated? it is your duty to capacitate yourself. Accept that you don’t know and make effort to capacitate yourself. There are already annual performance plans, audit outcomes with clearly developed audit action plans and other important acts and regulations that can make you a better MEC. Please capacitate yourself.

The people of Mpumalanga expect all of us to work tirelessly to guide them towards a better tomorrow. I hope you enjoy your portfolios and work hard to nip any form of corruption from the bud!

Here in Mpumalanga province, when we wake up, we work hard to deliver!

I thank you.

Aware.org combats underage drinking

News

Encee van Huyssteen

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June 13, 2024

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AWARE.org Champions Youth Wellbeing on June 16^th by combatting Underage Drinking

As South Africa commemorates Youth Day on June 16th, AWARE.org is taking this opportunity to address the critical issue of underage drinking. This day, which honours the bravery and sacrifice of the youth during the 1976 Soweto Uprising, serves as a poignant reminder of the ongoing challenges faced by today’s generation of young people. Among these are the root causes that contribute to underage drinking.

Research indicates that about 19.9% claim first drink by 13, highlighting that underage drinking is alarmingly prevalent in South Africa. Nearly 50% of high school learners have consumed alcohol. These figures underscore the urgency of tackling this issue through awareness, education and community engagement.

Through its “No to Under 18” flagship programme, AWARE.org is committed to educating the youth about the severe health and social risks of underage drinking. As health experts warn, negative consequences can include impaired brain development, a higher risk of addiction to alcohol and other substances, and increased susceptibility to other risky and harmful behaviours.

In a bold new initiative, AWARE.org is leveraging the popular youth television series, Skeem Saam, which airs on SABC 1, to amplify this crucial message. It is important to recognise that the attitudes and behaviours around underage drinking are not isolated to individual choices but are influenced by societal norms and pressures.

Therefore, addressing this issue requires a collective effort from the entire community, including parents, educators, and policymakers. Through the storyline, characters face real-life decision-making scenarios, challenges, and the repercussions of underage drinking, providing viewers with powerful, relatable examples.

By depicting these trials and tribulations, this initiative aims to spark meaningful conversations among peers and families about the importance of avoiding alcohol consumption before the age of 18, as well as to change risky attitudes and behaviours.

“By weaving our message into a popular television series like Skeem Saam, we can reach young people in a relatable and impactful way,” said Mokebe Thulo, Head of Brand for AWARE.org. “We believe that this approach will not only raise awareness but also encourage crucial conversations about responsible behaviour between peers and within families.”

This initiative is part of AWARE.org’s mission to foster a culture of responsible drinking and to protect young people from the harms associated with alcohol.

“We believe that by integrating our message into platforms that resonate with the youth, we can make a significant impact on under-18s’ perceptions of harm and their agency to practice self-care by not drinking,” said Mokebe Thulo. “Youth Day is not only a time to reflect on past struggles but also to address present-day issues affecting our young people, and underage drinking is a critical one. If we act as the whole of society when it comes to underage drinking, the solution to this challenge to young people’s lives and futures is within our grasp.”

AWARE.org urges parents, educators, and community leaders to engage with young people about the dangers of alcohol consumption. By fostering open dialogues and providing accurate information, we can collectively work towards reducing the prevalence of underage drinking.

“As we honour the spirit of Youth Day, let us also commit to safeguarding the health and futures of our young people, and giving them the opportunity to become makers of tomorrow,” concludes Thulo.

Tax Fraudster Guilty

News

Encee van Huyssteen

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June 12, 2024

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TWELVE ACCUSED APPEARED IN COURT FOR CONTRAVENING THE TAX ADMINISTRATION ACT

MPUMALANGA: Smangaliso Innocent Khoza (40), a director of four companies, was found guilty and convicted by the Nelspruit Specialised Commercial Crime Court on Monday, 10 June 2024 for Contravening Section 6(a) of the Prevention of Organised Crime Act, Act 121 of 1998-money laundering, Contravening the provisions of Sections 235(1)(a) of the Tax Administration Act, Act 28 of 2011 and Contravening Section 4(b) read with Sections 1 and 8 of the Prevention of Organised Crime Act, Act 121 of 1998-money laundering.

It is alleged that during April 2017, the Hawks Nelspruit-based Serious Commercial Crime Investigation carried forward an investigation referred to them by SARS. During the investigation, it was established that accused 1, Khoza was involved with the operations, in various capacities and roles, of four (4) entities: Simangalesi Trading Enterprise Cc; Madam and Eve General Trading CC; Khuzudumo Trading (Pty)Ltd; and Ngcebo Empire Projects (Pty)Ltd.

It further revealed that Khoza as a registered e-filer, was able to electronically submit returns on behalf of Simangalesi Busizwe Trading Enterprises CC as well as Ngcebo Empire Projects (Pty)Ltd to the South African Revenue Service.

The accused was the only signatory on the business accounts of Simangalesibusizwe Trading CC, Ngcebo Empire Projects (Pty) Ltd, as well as both business accounts of Khuzudumo Trading (Pty)Ltd. The mentioned companies received undue refunds in the amount of R 990 297.75 for the 2013 tax year into their FNB business account.

During the investigation, it was established that Busisiwe Prudence Nkosi (life partner of accused no 1 Khoza) is the sole member of Madam and Eve General Trading CC, registered as a Close Corporation and also registered at SARS as an e-filer. Madam and Eve General Trading CC (through Busisiwe Prudence Nkosi and Khoza) misrepresented SARS and failed to provide proof of the declaration made on the 2013 income returns to obtain undue tax refunds. Madam and Eve General Trading CC received an undue refund of R 986 686.12 for the 2013 tax year into its Standard Bank business account.

The investigation also linked Sabelo Given Khumalo (the brother of Khoza), the sole director of Khuzumdumo Trading (Pty) Ltd, registered in terms of the Company Act and registered at SARS for income tax. Khusudumo Trading (Pty)Ltd (through Khoza) misrepresented to SARS and failed to provide proof on the 2013 income tax return to prove the undue tax refund claimed.

Khoza, the sole director of Ngcebo Empire Projects (Pty)Ltd, is registered in terms of the Companies Act and registered at SARS for business income tax.

Ngcebo Empire Projects (Pty)Ltd (through Khoza ) misrepresented to SARS and failed to provide proof on the 2014 income tax return to obtain undue tax refund, causing actual losses to SARS amounting to R 955 307.56 and R 990 297.75, as well as potential losses amounting to R 280 000.15, R 32 092 602.87 and R 9 625 228.59 whereas SARS froze the business bank accounts of some of these entities.

Various amounts were also transferred into different entities, business bank accounts, and personal bank accounts as proceeds of crime.

Khoza was convicted of the following charges Count 1: One (1) x count of Contravening Section 6(a) of the Prevention of Organised Crime Act, Act 121 of 1998-money laundering

Count 2 to 6: Five (5) x counts of Contravening the provisions of Sections 235(1)(a) of the Tax Administration Act, Act 28 of 2011.

Count 7 to 12: Six (6) x counts of Contravening Section 4(b) read with Sections 1 and 8 of the Prevention of Organised Crime Act, Act 121 of 1998-money laundering.

The case against Khoza was postponed to 23 August 2024 for pre-sentence and correctional supervision report, as well as sentence. The case against the other accused was set for trial on Monday, 10 June and 11 June 2024 whereas all witnesses were subpoenaed.

State Advocate submitted an application for a confiscation order in terms of Section 18 of POCA. The investigation continues.

Evander Water Problems Continue

News

Encee van Huyssteen

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June 12, 2024

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Evander residents continue to be plagued with water problems despite promises from GMM.

In a statement released yesterday, the DA in Govan Mbeki called upon the municipal manager, Elliot Maseko, to urgently attend to the municipality’s dysfunctional water supply system.

Previously, the municipality assured the public that a pump at the water reservoir was fixed and that water services would be restored.

However, residents in Evander are still without water. “This indicates that there are still unresolved issues within the water supply system,” said Ansie van Marle DA, Councilor Govan Mbeki Local Municipality, “The prolonged water outage has raised serious concerns on the reservoir’s reliability and the municipality’s management of its infrastructure.”

Ansie van Marle DA, Councilor Govan Mbeki Local Municipality

The DA has since discovered no backup pump to prevent prolonged water outages. The municipality’s failure to install a backup pump has proven detrimental to the community.

There is growing frustration and a lack of confidence in the municipality’s ability to ensure a consistent water supply. It is crucial to address these concerns promptly and transparently.

In their letter to the municipality, they call on the municipality to conduct an in-depth investigation into the reservoir’s infrastructure and recent breakdowns.

Residents should also be provided with a detailed report on why the backup pump has not been installed despite previous assurances.

“The DA will not relent until the municipality ensures that there is regular maintenance of the reservoir area,” sais Ansie, “including mowing the grass and repairing the pump house roof.”

“We urge the ANC administration to develop a contingency plan that will address water supply interruptions.”

ANIMALS 101 – VET VISIT TIPS

Columnist

Ancois van Zyl

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June 12, 2024

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MAKING VETERINARY VISITS BETTER FOR YOUR PET, YOURSELF, AND THE VET.

Veterinary visits are an essential part of maintaining your pet’s health, but they can be a source of significant stress for pets, owners, and even veterinarians. According to research, nearly 80% of dogs experience fear, anxiety, and stress during vet visits, and for cats, the stress can be even greater due to the added trauma of being placed in a carrier and transported. However, there are several strategies that pet owners can adopt to make these visits less stressful and more manageable for everyone involved. Here’s how you can make vet visits better for your pet, yourself, and your vet.

Fear and anxiety at the vet’s office can manifest in various ways, such as refusal to enter the clinic, trembling, panting, increased heart rate, and even aggression. These stress responses can interfere with the accuracy of medical examinations and treatments, making it difficult for veterinarians to provide the best care. Additionally, the stress experienced during vet visits can lead pet owners to delay or avoid necessary check-ups, which can negatively impact their pet’s health.

For the pet’s guardian, one big source of stress, apart from what is wrong with your pet, is certainly the cost aspect. Consider pet insurance to address this, or at least save money for emergencies. When you have a good relationship with your vet, they will likely allow you to arrange a down payment. Volunteer at local animal rescues as some might also be able to help with that.

PREPARING YOUR PET

Acclimate Your Pet to the Vet’s Office: One effective way to reduce your pet’s anxiety is to familiarize them with the vet’s office. Occasionally dropping by the clinic just to say hello can help your pet associate the place with positive experiences rather than just medical procedures. Inform the clinic ahead of time and visit during quieter hours. Allow your pet to explore the waiting room and receive treats and affection from the staff if your vet’s practice can accommodate this.

Carrier and Car Rides for Cats: For cats, the carrier often signals an impending vet visit, leading to stress and avoidance. To mitigate this, keep the carrier out in a familiar space at home, and encourage your cat to nap or play in it. Gradually acclimate your cat to car rides by taking short trips that don’t end at the vet’s office, helping them learn that the carrier and car rides are not always precursors to a vet visit.

Handling and Desensitization: Regularly handle your pet’s paws, ears, and mouth to get them accustomed to the types of examinations they will experience at the vet. Use treats and positive reinforcement to make these interactions pleasant.

Mental Stimulation: Engage your pet in mentally stimulating activities before the visit. Puzzle toys, training exercises, and play sessions can help tire out their brain, making them more relaxed during the vet visit. Sniffing games is another way to help.

Muzzle Training: In emergencies, a muzzle might be necessary to keep your pet and the vet safe. Training your pet to accept a muzzle calmly can prevent additional stress if one is needed.

USING CALMING AIDS

You can discuss these treatments with your trusted vet in advance.

Nutraceuticals and Herbs: Several natural calming aids can be administered before a vet visit, including certain nutraceuticals and herbs.

Safe Sedatives: For pets with severe anxiety, safe sedatives prescribed by your veterinarian can be a useful option. Sedatives help reduce stress, making the visit more tolerable for your pet and allowing the vet to conduct necessary examinations and treatments without the pet becoming overly distressed.

CHOOSING THE RIGHT VET

Some vets have a special interest in certain species and some might not be able to treat all species effectively. Do your homework in advance and find one that works for you and your pets!

Fear-Free Practices: These clinics are designed to reduce stress for pets through species-specific exam rooms, calming pheromones, and soothing music. They may also allow exams to be conducted in ways that your pet finds most comfortable, such as on your lap, on the floor, or inside their carrier.

Holistic and Traditional Approaches: When selecting a vet, consider their approach to care. A vet whose philosophy aligns with your own can make a significant difference in the care your pet receives.

MINIMIZING TIME AND STRESS AT THE CLINIC

Wait Outside: Minimize the time your pet spends at the clinic by waiting in your car until an exam room is ready. This can help reduce stress from the waiting room environment, where other anxious animals might be present.

Treats and Positive Reinforcement: Bring your pet’s favourite treats to the appointment. If they’re a bit hungry, they’re more likely to focus on and respond to the treats, creating a positive association with the vet visit.

Prepare Questions and Observations: Prepare questions or observations since the last visit in advance, so you can discuss them with your vet. This can lead to important conversations about their health. There is no stupid question when it comes to the life and well-being of your pet, and if a vet makes you feel judged or stupid, then get another vet. Ask these questions and ask for explanations if you don’t understand.

Knowing What Your Vet is Checking For: Understanding what your veterinarian is checking for can help you prepare questions and raise concerns you may have about your pet’s health. Next week we will look more into this.

Don’t Forget Essentials: For non-emergency situations, take treats and water for your pet. Doing some sniff-work before the visit can help calm them too. Don’t forget your harness and leash.

COMMUNICATING WITH YOUR VET

Your Pet Needs Your Honesty: Effective communication with your veterinarian is crucial for your pet’s well-being. Veterinarians rely on the information you provide to make accurate diagnoses and treatment plans. Honesty is the best policy; don’t worry about being judged if you waited a little too long to bring your dog in for itchy ears, or if you missed some doses of medication. What’s important is that you give your vet the facts:

How many doses of medication were actually missed?
How many days has the problem really been going on?
When did you first notice the tumour? The vet knows it didn’t get that big overnight.
What are you truly feeding your pet and how much?

Veterinarians need this information not to judge you, but to formulate a correct diagnosis and treatment plan. Remember, their patients don’t speak!

Ask Questions: If you don’t understand something, ask your vet for clarification. If you think you can’t follow through on the instructions, let them know. Make your expectations clear. If you have time constraints or financial restrictions, your vet will do their best to work with you.

Provide Feedback: If something happens that makes you unhappy, inform the vet or staff immediately so they can address the issue. Posting complaints on social media without giving the vet a chance to resolve the problem can be disheartening for professionals who are unable to respond due to professional conduct.

Be Kind to the Receptionist: Receptionists play a crucial role in veterinary clinics but often face stress from dealing with upset clients. Remember, they don’t control wait times or set prices. Approach them with kindness and understanding, especially if you’re feeling stressed. A little patience goes a long way in making the visit pleasant for everyone.

Read more about strategies to avoid high vet bills here.

WHAT DOES OUR VETS SAY?

I asked our animal welfare vets for their top tips and here is what they say:

INNOVAVET VETERINARY CLINIC

It is recommended to socialize your pets. Socialization means learning to be part of society. When we talk about socializing pets, it means helping them learn to be comfortable as a pet within human society. Teach them to be comfortable in a society with different types of people, environments, buildings, sights, noises, smells, animals, and other pets. This will ensure your pets are at ease and calm during the visit to the vet.

Ensure your vaccinations and deworming are up to date and your vaccination card accompanies your pet. It will firstly ensure your pets stay healthy and your vet can see the vaccination history.

When your dog is aggressive and you need to make use of a muzzle, ensure you train your pet to wear a muzzle. Training to wear a muzzle needs patience and time. Start by allowing your dog to put their face into the muzzle to take a treat. Repeat this, gradually putting the treat further into the muzzle, until your dog is happily putting their nose into it. Never force the wear of a muzzle as they may become fearful of wearing a muzzle.

If possible, make an appointment. This will ensure your waiting time is limited and the potential stress your pet may experience is reduced. If your pet is stressed by nature, try to select a consultation time outside of “rush hour”. You may also consider waiting in your car or going for a short walk, so your pet can release some nervous energy.

EVANDER DIEREKLINIEK

Socialize your pet from a young age. They have to get used to being touched and handled by strangers as well as get used to other animals around them.

Get your dog accustomed to walking on a leash and give him/her treats for walking nicely.

Going to the vet must become a highlight for your dog as well as your cat. Let your cat play in their carrier from a young age and even sleep in it. You can also sprinkle some catnip in the carrier.

Always remember the treats when you take your pets for their annual check-up.

Make an appointment to avoid waiting too long. Our vets try to help you as close as possible to that time.

Take out the best pet insurance you can to avoid financial stress in a crisis. Dr. Melinda will gladly fill in your claim form.

VETCROSS EENDEDAM

Bring lots of treats, and the minute you get to the clinic, give your puppy treats for any good behaviour. That includes sitting quietly, greeting people appropriately, handling scary events, and more.

Make sure your puppy has relieved themself before you get to the clinic. If your drive is over 15 minutes, find a nearby space where you are allowed to let them relieve themselves before the visit.

Plan to arrive at least 15 minutes early to avoid being stressed by a tight schedule and to allow your puppy time to adjust to the clinic and new environment.

Veterinary visits don’t have to be a dreaded experience for you or your pet. By taking proactive steps to acclimate your pet to the vet’s office, using calming aids, choosing the right veterinary practice, and considering in-home care, you can significantly reduce the stress associated with these visits. Remember, your calm demeanor will also help your pet stay relaxed. Regular veterinary care is essential for your pet’s health, and with the right approach, these visits can become much more manageable for everyone involved. Your pet’s health and your happiness are what veterinarians and their teams truly care about.

Next week we will look at the consultation itself and what a vet check might include.

WHEN YOU KNOW BETTER, DO BETTER!

A NEW DAWN FOR ANIMAL WELFARE AROUND SECUNDA

Community news

Ancois van Zyl

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June 5, 2024

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A NEW DAWN FOR ANIMAL WELFARE AROUND SECUNDA

INTRODUCING KHULULA ANIMAL WELFARE SOCIETY (KHAWS)

On the first of June, in excitement, I stopped by the Secunda Mall as a dedicated group of fellow animal welfare advocates unveiled the name of their new organization: Khulula Animal Welfare Society (KHAWS). The event, which featured an impressive sold-out bake sale, marked the beginning of a new chapter for animal welfare in the in our area.

Khulula Animal Welfare Society (NPC) is not a entirely new entity, but rather a new beginning for many of the trusted committee that previously managed the local SPCA. This group of experienced volunteers and professionals has been involved in animal welfare for a few years and I could see the change at the SPCA after they took over. After the closure of the local SPCA by the NSPCA earlier in 2024, these individuals decided to establish their own organization, free from the constraints of certain regulations as well as the stigmas often associated with SPCAs.

The name “Khulula” means “to set free,” and this embodies the society’s mission: to free animals from cruelty, suffering, and abandonment, and to find them loving homes. The organization will operate from the same site as the former SPCA, located at 137 Driefontein Farm, Evander, across from Unicor Dam. However, Khulula will have its own unique approach and regulations.

PHASED APPROACH OF ESTABLISHMENT

Khulula Animal Welfare Society plans to build its operations in phases. In the initial phase, no animals will be taken in, and calls regarding animal cruelty cannot be addressed due to a lack of resources such as vehicles and qualified personnel. This careful, step-by-step approach is designed to ensure the organization’s long-term sustainability and effectiveness.

OBJECTIVES AND MISSION

Khulula’s objectives are aimed at creating a safe and nurturing environment for animals. These include:

Prevention of Cruelty: Through education, community outreaches, and sterilization and vaccination drives, Khulula aims to prevent cruelty towards animals. They also plan to implement Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) programs to manage stray animal populations humanely.
Providing Safe Havens: The society is committed to offering a safe environment for surrendered, stray, and injured animals in their kennels. While the initial phase will not involve taking in animals, the infrastructure and systems are being set up to eventually support this goal.
Rehoming Animals: Finding suitable and dedicated homes for animals is a priority. Khulula will work tirelessly to match animals in their care with loving families, ensuring they are placed in environments where they can thrive.
Future plans: Providing a top-class boarding facility, second-hand book shop, and coffee shop.

PHASES

Phase One

Commence fundraising
Required renovations and maintenance of the current premises to provide only the best for the animals in their care.
Employ and uplift an operational staff team.
To obtain the operational necessities such as vehicles, wish list items, veterinary support, etc.

Note: No animals will be taken in during phase one.

Phase Two

Animal take-in: Stray, surrendered, and injured animals.
Adoption & rehoming.

Note: During this phase, no cruelty cases or calls will be accepted as they do not have qualified and authorized personnel yet.

Phase 3

Training of a Field Officer and Inspector to assist and address animal cruelties in our community.
Outreaches and educational drives.

FUNDRAISING AND COMMUNITY SUPPORT

Starting an organization from scratch requires significant resources. Khulula’s first fundraising event, the bake sale at Secunda Mall, was a resounding success, showcasing the community’s support and enthusiasm. However, much more is needed to get the organization fully operational.

The society has a wish list of items and is actively seeking donations and volunteers. They need everything from basic supplies and equipment to financial contributions. You can also donate any pre-loved books to them.

BANK DETAILS FOR DONATIONS

Khulula Animal Welfare Society NPC

FNB Business Account

Acc nr: 6310 4910 608

Branch Code: 21 08 35

Swift Code: FIRNZAJJ

Reference: Name & Surname and/or the cause you want to support

Please send POP to hello@khaws.co.za

WISH LIST

Can you please sponsor any of these items or contribute towards the funds for it?

CONTACT DETAILS

Until the organization is fully operational, no contact number will be provided, however, you can contact them through their Social Media pages and via e-mail.

hello@khaws.co.za

We are looking forward to working with KHAWS in changing the lives of many animals. Community involvement is crucial, and Khulula is counting on the goodwill and generosity of animal lovers in the region.

BEST OF WISHES TO KHAWS!

ANIMALS 101 – AVOIDING HIGH VET BILLS

Columnist

Ancois van Zyl

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June 5, 2024

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PROACTIVE STRATEGIES TO CUT DOWN ON VETERINARY COSTS.

As a pet owner, it’s important to understand that all veterinary practices have unavoidable built-in costs, and when choosing a provider, the cost is just one of many variables you should consider. When you’re creating your household budget, it makes sense to include pet health care expenses and emergency funds as well as to be as proactive as possible when it comes to preventing lifestyle-related diseases.

Consider pet insurance.
Safe a bit every month.
Get involved in animal welfare. Volunteer your time. This way you can build great relationships which can come in handy in an emergency.
Annual vet checks are crucial.
Be proactive.

vet — Image by Dr. Karen Becker (Facebook page)

This article is a reprint and was first published on 09/03/2022.

TOP PROACTIVE STRATEGIES TO AVOID BIG VET BILLS.

Dental checks — if you see any plaque and tartar accumulating on your pet’s teeth start an at-home dental hygiene routine. Unaddressed oral issues are a common reason for super-expensive veterinary dental procedures so preventing them from occurring can save you thousands, over time.
Examine your pet’s ears — animal ear canals should be like yours, clean and dry. Remove accumulating debris or wax daily, or however often is needed to keep your pet’s ears in pristine condition.
Examine your pet’s eyes — remove accumulating debris as it forms with a damp cloth and keep the hair trimmed short around the eyes to avoid matting and secondary moist pyodermas (skin infections).
Lumps and bumps inventory — run your hands over your pet’s body weekly and keep an at-home body and skin chart. Note the date, location, and size of any new skin tags, warts, lumps, or bumps. Update your pet’s body chart as things change and if you see rapid changes, it’s time for a well-justified vet exam.
Monitor bowels daily — catching changes in your pet’s stools the minute they happen allows you to immediately address them with some home remedies from a veterinarian and dietary adjustments that oftentimes prevent a trip to the vet.
Monitor your pet’s weight at home — weigh yourself, then weigh yourself holding your animal. This gives you some idea if your pet is headed up or down the scale; certainly not exact, but you’ll get some idea about how you need to adjust the upcoming weeks’ calories. Maintaining your pet’s weight reduces the potential for a multitude of diseases.
Range of Motion check-in — your animal needs a lot of daily activity to maintain the resiliency of their muscle mass, ligaments, tendons and overall strength. If you find your animal is moving even slightly slower, is hesitant to climb stairs, or to join you on the couch, address this change immediately.
Proper grooming – do regular grooming, including keeping them clean (don’t wash too often), combing them regularly and keeping their nails trimmed.
Provide enrichment – exercise regularly and meet both your pet’s physical and emotional needs. Strive for at least 30 minutes of intense and interesting physical activity a day and play games which engage them mentally.
Observe body language – when you can spot the changes in their body language and behaviour, you can act immediately when something is off. With any behaviour changes, it is important to rule out health problems, by visiting your trusted veterinarian.
Have a home emergency kit – having the right tools to treat small injuries can prevent it from getting worse or from becoming infected later.
Supervision – when eating bones (not as food, only recreational), when swimming and playing with new or hazardous toys.
Keep them safe in your secure yard – avoid potential injuries caused by other people, other animals, ingestion or being hit by a car when they escape out of the yard.
Keep health treatments up-to-date – vaccinations against dangerous illnesses, tick and flea treatments and regular deworming can prevent unnecessary and expensive trips to the vet.
Protection against extreme weather – follow out tips for pets in summer and winter.
Be aware of certain holiday hazards – Halloween, Christmas and New Year.
Spaying and neutering – Sterilizing your pets can help cut down on vet costs by preventing reproductive and other health issues, reducing the risk of roaming and fighting injuries, and preventing unplanned litters or pregnancy complications. These procedures not only save money on potential veterinary treatments for reproductive issues and injuries but also contribute to overall pet health and welfare, making them a worthwhile investment for both pet owners and society as a whole.

CAER train Fire and Life Safety Educators

News

Encee van Huyssteen

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June 4, 2024

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CAER train Fire and Life Safety Educators

One of the critical functions of the CAER committee is to plan and execute awareness activities within GMM regarding fire and life safety. The effective execution of this service to the community requires the utilization of individuals who are trained to render this service to the community.

Attendees showing of their certificates after the fire and life safety educators training

The shortage of trained educators was highlighted at one of the monthly CAER meetings in 2023. The committee embarked on a process to investigate the various options at its disposal to facilitate and address this need.

During the week of 13 to 17 May 2024, CAER hosted a training session for its members. The training is derived from the international NFPA 1035 standard for Fire and Life Safety Educators.

The Johannesburg Emergency Management Service’s Public Information Education and Relations division was approached, and Mr Gavin Wilson, with the support of his management, agreed to assist with training.

The training was made possible by CAER members and non-members. “We thank Mediclinic-Highveld for the venue, BCX for the printing of the participant manuals, Selective Cookies for the morning snacks and Mr Gavin Wilson for his time and effort in presenting the training,” said Neels de Klerk Sasol representative of the CAER committee.

Members from CAER Who Participated in the training included:

GMM Fire and Rescue services
GMM Disaster Management
GMM Traffic department
Sasol Emergency Management
Sasol Security (Traffic services)
Hamnet

“Doing awareness regarding a host of fire and life safety topics is our core business,” says Boel Engelbrecht, the CAER committee chairperson, “and to do this effectively we need to ensure that the safety messages we teach are appropriate for a specific audience,”

At the completion of the training, a total of 17 members completed the course.

ANIMALS 101 – OUR RESCUE BOATS CAN’T SAVE THEM ALL

Columnist

Ancois van Zyl

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May 29, 2024

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ANIMALS 101 – OUR RESCUE BOATS CAN’T SAVE THEM ALL

A TITANIC ANALOGY FOR ANIMAL WELFARE

Imagine a huge ocean, overflowing with life, but also full of danger. In this metaphorical sea, the animals we love and cherish are like passengers aboard a grand vessel—the Titanic of our time. Like the tragic fate of the Titanic, where rescue wasn’t an option for many, today’s animals face an equally dangerous predicament: the struggle for survival in a world where their welfare is often disregarded and there are not nearly enough homes for all, never mind good homes.

Titanic Analogy – Image shared via The Paw Company

THE RESCUE BOATS

Rescue organizations and shelters serve as the humble rescue boats in this vast ocean of animal welfare. They tirelessly navigate the turbulent waves, striving to save as many lives as possible with their limited resources and capacity. Yet, despite their unwavering dedication, they find themselves overwhelmed by the sheer magnitude of the crisis.

Every day, rescue organizations are confronted with heart-wrenching decisions akin to deciding who boards a life raft and who is left to face the icy depths alone as the ship sinks. When an owner surrenders their pet for reasons ranging from inconvenience to inability to care, it’s akin to asking for space on that fragile raft. But each addition to the raft means another sentient being must be denied rescue, left to perish in the unforgiving waters of neglect and abandonment.

THE TITANIC OF OUR COMMUNITY

In contrast to the modest rescue boats, the community at large represents the Titanic — a representation of societal norms, attitudes, and practices regarding animal welfare. From breeders and pet shops to irresponsible owners and those who neglect to spay and neuter, the iceberg looms, threatening to sink the hopes of countless animals.

The chilling truth, an iceberg not visible to many, is that the current approach—relying solely on adoption, education, and sterilization—is insufficient to stem the tide of suffering. The iceberg of systemic issues continues to grow, casting a shadow over the prospects of meaningful change. Despite our best efforts, appeals for compassion often fall on deaf ears, leaving legislation as the lone beacon of hope on the horizon, unless society opens its eyes to see what is right in front of them.

THE SOS OF SOLIDARITY

Amid chaos and despair, there echoes a solemn cry for help—a distress signal that vibrates across the vast expanse of the ocean. This call to action is the SOS of solidarity, a rallying cry that unites individuals, organizations, and communities in a shared mission to alleviate the suffering of animals.

Much like the SOS signals sent out by the Titanic as it plunged into the depths, our collective plea for solidarity serves as a beacon of hope amidst the darkness. It signifies our willingness to stand together, extend a helping hand to those in need, and to navigate the treacherous waters of animal welfare with determination and resolve.

By embracing the spirit of solidarity, we acknowledge that the challenges we face are not unconquerable. Together, we can weather the storms, overcome the obstacles, and chart a course towards a brighter future for all creatures, great and small. For it is only through unity and compassion that we can hope to save them all.

animals — Compassion – Image via canva.com

THE COMPASS OF COMPASSION

Amidst the dangerous seas of animal welfare, there exists a guiding light—a moral compass that points toward empathy, kindness, and compassion. This compass of compassion serves as our navigational tool, helping us steer through the moral and ethical dilemmas that define our journey.

Just as the crew of the Titanic relied on navigational instruments to chart their course, so too must we as a society rely on the principles of compassion to guide our actions. It is this unwavering commitment to empathy that compels us to extend a helping hand to those in need, regardless of species or circumstance.

However, like any compass, our moral direction is subject to deviation. In the turbulent waters of modern society, it’s easy to lose sight of our moral bearings, to become adrift amidst the currents of apathy and indifference. Yet, it is precisely in these moments of uncertainty that our commitment to compassion must shine brightest.

By reorienting ourselves as a society, towards the true north of empathy, we can navigate the complexities of animal welfare with clarity and purpose. It is through the collective alignment of our moral compasses that we can hope to steer toward a future where the cries of the innocent are met with compassion and action, rather than silence and neglect.

THE RIPPLES OF RESPONSIBILITY

Just as the sinking of the Titanic sent shockwaves across the world, so too does the plight of animals echo far beyond the confines of their immediate surroundings. The ripples of responsibility extend outward, touching the shores of our collective consciousness and challenging us to confront our role in their fate.

Every action, or inaction, has consequences that echo through the vast expanse of time and space. Whether it’s the decision to adopt a pet from a shelter or to spay and neuter your pets, each choice sends out a ripple that can either contribute to the solution or exacerbate the problem.

Just as the crew and passengers of the Titanic struggled with their individual responsibilities in the face of disaster, so too must we acknowledge our role in shaping the destiny of animals. It is not enough to simply be crying for the tragedy unfolding before us; we must each take ownership of our actions and strive to make a positive difference, however small it may seem.

By embracing our collective responsibility towards animals, we can harness the power of individual actions to effect meaningful change on a global scale. Just as a single pebble creates ripples that spread outward, so too can our efforts to advocate for animal welfare create waves of compassion that wash over society, transforming hearts and minds in the process.

THE LIFE BUOY OF LEGISLATION

Legislation, when enacted and enforced properly, serves as a life buoy for each animal. These legal frameworks can offer extra tools to the rescue organizations and a lifeline to those who would otherwise be left to fend for themselves in a sea of neglect and cruelty. However, much like the limited capacity of the Titanic’s lifeboats, legislation alone cannot bear the full weight of the crisis. It requires the collective effort of society (the ship) and the animal welfare organization (the rescue boats) to ensure that these life buoys are not only available but also accessible to those in need. Legislation can hold the potential to rescue countless creatures from an otherwise tragic fate because the rescue boats will have more tools at their disposal.

A CALL TO ACTION

Just as the Titanic’s fate was sealed by a series of unfortunate events, so too is the fate of countless animals in our world today. But unlike the Titanic, where rescue came too late for many, we have the power to alter the course of this narrative. By advocating for stronger legislation, promoting responsible pet ownership, and supporting organizations dedicated to animal welfare, we can rewrite the ending to this tragic tale.

THE LEGACY OF LESSONS LEARNED

As the Titanic tragedy left an unerasible mark on history, so too will our handling of animal welfare shape the legacy we leave for future generations. Just as the lessons learned from the Titanic disaster led to advancements in maritime safety, so too can we draw wisdom from our experiences to forge a brighter future for animals.

The mistakes of the past serve as cautionary tales, reminding us of the consequences of arrogance, neglect, and indifference. Yet, they also offer opportunities for growth and redemption. By acknowledging our shortcomings and learning from our missteps, we can pave the way for a more compassionate and enlightened society.

Just as the survivors of the Titanic emerged from the wreckage with a newfound appreciation for the fragility of life, so too can we emerge from the trials of animal welfare with a renewed commitment to do better. It is through our collective efforts to heed the lessons of the past that we can chart a course toward a more just and equitable future for all beings.

In the end, the true measure of our legacy will not be found in the grandeur of our achievements, but in the depth of our compassion and the sincerity of our commitment to those who cannot speak for themselves. Let us strive to leave behind a legacy of compassion, one that honors the inherent dignity and worth of every living creature, and ensures that the lessons learned from the trials of today serve as a beacon of hope for generations to come.

In the vast ocean of animal welfare, the Titanic analogy serves as an important reminder of the challenges we face in our quest to save them all. But amidst the stormy seas and looming icebergs, there remains hope—a flickering light of compassion that refuses to be extinguished. Let us heed this call to action, lest we allow the cries of the innocent to be drowned out by the silence of indifference. For in the struggle to save them all, our humanity is truly put to the test.

Take better care of your animals, educate others, and support those who are in the water every day, tirelessly trying to save as many as they can.

Next week we will revisit how to avoid high vet bills.

WHEN YOU KNOW BETTER, DO BETTER!